iPhone app adherence to expert-recommended guidelines for pediatric obesity prevention.

iPhone app adherence to expert-recommended guidelines for pediatric obesity prevention.
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iPhone 应用程序遵守专家推荐的儿童肥胖预防指南。

DOI:
10.1089/chi.2013.0084
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Childhood obesity (Print)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Agemy,CarolinaK
Agemy,CarolinaK
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wearing,JessicaR;Nollen,Nikki;Befort,Christie;Davis,AnnM;Agemy,CarolinaK

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背景:儿童肥胖是一个严重而普遍的问题。智能手机技术,这是越来越多地提供给不同背景的儿童,提供了一个独特的机会,灌输健康的行为之前,肥胖的发病。过去的研究已经研究了使用智能手机应用程序作为成年人健康行为修改的工具。本研究考察了儿童运动和营养智能手机应用程序的内容。方法:62个iPhone应用程序被两个独立的评分员识别和编码,以遵守专家推荐的行为(例如,每天五种水果/蔬菜)和策略(例如,自我监测饮食/体力活动)预防儿童肥胖。结果:App行为和策略指数得分均较低。应用程序更有可能解决专家推荐的预防儿童肥胖的行为(93.5%),而很少有应用程序解决推荐的策略(20.9%)。最常见的行为包括体力活动(53.2%)和水果/蔬菜消费(48.3%)。其他重要行为(例如,屏幕时间[1.6%]和家庭一起吃饭[1.6%])很少得到解决。结论:当前儿童的饮食和运动应用程序可以通过增加对专家推荐的指南的遵守来改善,特别是专家推荐的策略。
Background:Pediatric obesity is a serious and prevalent problem. Smartphone technology, which is becoming increasingly available to children of diverse backgrounds, presents a unique opportunity to instill healthy behaviors before the onset of obesity. Past studies have examined the use of smartphone applications as tools of health behavior modification for adults. The present study examines the content of children's exercise and nutrition smartphone apps.Method:Sixty-two iPhone apps were identified and coded by two independent raters for adherence to expert-recommended behaviors (e.g., five fruits/vegetables per day) and strategies (e.g., self-monitoring diet/physical activity) for the prevention of pediatric obesity.Results:App behavioral and strategy index scores were uniformly low. Apps were more likely to address expert-recommended behaviors for the prevention of pediatric obesity (93.5%), whereas few apps addressed recommended strategies (20.9%). The most common behaviors addressed included physical activity (53.2%) and fruit/vegetable consumption (48.3%). Other important behaviors (e.g., screen time [1.6%] and family meals together [1.6%]) were rarely addressed.Conclusions:Current children's diet and exercise apps could be improved with increased adherence to expert-recommended guidelines, especially expert-recommended strategies.
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1986
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