Discovery of the Ultrahigh-energy Gamma-Ray Source LHAASO J2108+5157

Discovery of the Ultrahigh-energy Gamma-Ray Source LHAASO J2108+5157
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超高能伽马射线源LHAASO J2108 5157的发现

DOI:
10.3847/2041-8213/ac2579
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发表时间:
2021-06
期刊:
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cao
Cao
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cao

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通过分析LHAASO- km2a 308.33天的数据,我们发现了一个UHE伽玛射线源LHAASO J2108+5157。在25-100 TeV和$\gt$100 TeV两个能量带,分别以9.5西格玛和8.5西格玛观测到显著过量的伽马射线引起的阵雨。该源的角扩展小于KM2A的点扩散函数,不适合作为一个广泛的源。测量到的20 ~ 200tev的能谱可以用指数为-2.83$\pm$ 0.18stat的幂律函数来近似描述。考虑到Fermi-LAT观测设定的通量上限,在较低能量下需要较硬的谱。伽马射线发射的位置与一个巨大的分子云有关,这有利于强子起源。目前还没有发现明显的对应物,更深入的多波长观测将有助于揭示这个有趣的UHE源。
We report the discovery of a UHE gamma-ray source, LHAASO J2108+5157, by analyzing the LHAASO-KM2A data of 308.33 live days. Significant excess of gamma-ray induced showers is observed in both energy bands of 25-100 TeV and $\gt$100 TeV with 9.5 sigma and 8.5 sigma, respectively. This source is not significantly favored as an extensive source with the angular extension smaller than the point-spread function of KM2A. The measured energy spectrum from 20 to 200 TeV can be approximately described by a power-law function with an index of -2.83$\pm$ 0.18stat. A harder spectrum is demanded at lower energies considering the flux upper limit set by Fermi-LAT observations. The position of the gamma-ray emission is correlated with a giant molecular cloud, which favors a hadronic origin. No obvious counterparts have been found, deeper multiwavelength observations will help to shed new light on this intriguing UHE source.
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影响因子: --
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