Genes, Behavior, and Developmental Emergentism: One Process, Indivisible?

Genes, Behavior, and Developmental Emergentism: One Process, Indivisible?
复制标题

基因、行为和发育突现论:一个过程,不可分割?

DOI:
--
复制
发表时间:
1998
期刊:
Philosophia Scientiæ
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
K. Schaffner
K. Schaffner
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Schaffner

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

基因对行为的影响这一问题引发了一些棘手的哲学和社会问题。在本文中,我描述了我所谓的发育主义挑战(DC),以断言遗传对行为的影响,然后通过对线虫(秀丽隐杆线虫)的行为遗传学的深入分析来检验DC,并简要地参考了果蝇的研究。我认为,通过环境影响和错综复杂的神经网络,有关基因和行为的八个“规则”捕捉到了线虫发育和行为研究的结果。DC的一些元素被认为是合理的,而另一些则受到批评。本文最后考察了本研究与Kitcher的反还原论论点以及Bechtel和Richardson的分解和定位启发式的关系。对人类行为遗传学的一些启示也作了简要的考虑。
The question of the influence of genes on behavior raises difficult philosophical and social issues. In this paper I delineate what I call the Developmentalist Challenge (DC) to assertions of genetic influence on behavior, and then examine the DC through an indepth analysis of the behavioral genetics of the nematode, C. elegans, with some briefer references to work on Drosophila. I argue that eight "rules" relating genes and behavior through environmentally-influenced and tangled neural nets capture the results of developmental and behavioral studies on the nematode. Some elements of the DC are found to be sound and others are criticized. The essay concludes by examining the relations of this study to Kitcher's antireductionist arguments and Bechtel and Richardson's decomposition and localization heuristics. Some implications for human behavioral genetics are also briefly considered.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.93.13.6577
发表时间: 1996-06-25
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Gu, GQ;Caldwell, GA;Chalfie, M
通讯作者: Chalfie, M
人类寻求新奇的人格特征和多巴胺 D4 受体多态性:双胞胎和遗传关联研究。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1998
期刊: American journal of medical genetics.
影响因子: --
作者:
Pogue-Geile,M;Ferrell,R;Deka,R;Debski,T;Manuck,S
通讯作者: Manuck,S
DOI: 10.1126/science.8211186
发表时间: 1993-10-22
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
BRUNNER, HG;NELEN, M;VANOOST, BA
通讯作者: VANOOST, BA
DOI: 10.1126/science.2646709
发表时间: 1989-02-24
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
CHALFIE, M;AU, M
通讯作者: AU, M
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ne.04.030181.001115
发表时间: 1981
影响因子: 13.9
作者:
Stent,GS
通讯作者: Stent,GS