Audiological findings in individuals diagnosed with COVID-19.
Audiological findings in individuals diagnosed with COVID-19.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.amjoto.2022.103428
复制
发表时间：
2022-05
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Aykul A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Öztürk B;Kavruk H;Aykul A
人们认为 COVID-19 可能会导致听力损失，但其对听力系统的影响尚不清楚。本研究旨在通过对诊断为 COVID-19 的个体使用各种听力学测量方法来揭示 COVID-19 对听觉系统的影响。测试组由 30 名年龄在 18 至 45 岁之间、至少 1 个月前通过 PCR 诊断出患有 COVID-19、并且在 COVID-19 之前没有听力损失症状的人组成。 30 名年龄在 18 岁至 30 岁之间、无听力损失史的人构成对照组。通过纯音测听、高频测听、瞬态诱发耳声发射（TEOAE）、失真产物耳声发射（DPOAE）和听性脑干反应（ABR）测量对所有参与者进行听力学评估。在 4 至 14 kHz 之间的所有高频下，各组之间均发现显着差异 (p < 0.05)。测试组中 1500 Hz、2000 Hz 和 4000 Hz 频率下的 TEOAE 振幅以及 4003 Hz 及更高频率下的 DPOAE 振幅显着较低（p < 0.05）。虽然各组之间的 I、III 和 V 绝对潜伏期之间存在显着差异 (p < 0.05)，但 ABR 测试结果显示，I-III、III-V 和 I-V 峰间潜伏期之间没有显着差异 (p > 0.05)。这项研究表明，COVID-19 会导致耳蜗损伤，尤其是在高频情况下。需要更多的研究来确定 COVID-19 对听觉系统的影响。
It is thought that COVID-19 may cause hearing loss, but its effects on the hearing system are not clear. This study aimed to reveal the effects of COVID-19 on the auditory system by using various audiological measurement methods in individuals diagnosed with COVID-19. Thirty individuals between the ages of 18–45, who were diagnosed with COVID-19 by PCR at least one month ago, and had no pre-COVID-19 hearing loss complaints, constituted the test group. Thirty individuals aged between 18 and 30 years and who had no history of hearing loss constituted the control group. Audiological evaluations of all participants were made with pure-tone audiometry, high-frequency audiometry, transient-evoked otoacoustic emission (TEOAE), distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE), and auditory brainstem response (ABR) measurements. A significant difference was found between the groups at all high frequencies between 4 and 14 kHz (p < 0.05). TEOAE amplitudes at 1500 Hz, 2000 Hz and 4000 Hz frequencies and DPOAE amplitudes at 4003 Hz and higher frequencies were significantly lower in the test group (p < 0.05). While there was a significant difference between the I, III and V absolute latencies between the groups (p < 0.05), there was no significant difference between the I-III, III-V and I-V interpeak latencies (p > 0.05) as a result of the ABR test. This study showed that COVID-19 can cause cochlear damage, especially at high frequencies. More studies are needed to determine the effects of COVID-19 on the auditory system.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
1.3
作者：
Chauhan, Rajeev Singh;Saxena, Ravinder Kumar;Varshey, Saurabh
通讯作者：
Varshey, Saurabh
影响因子：
0.7
作者：
Mehrparvar, Amir H.;Mirmohammadi, Seyyed J.;Loukzadeh, Ziba
通讯作者：
Loukzadeh, Ziba
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Mustafa, M. W. M.
通讯作者：
Mustafa, M. W. M.
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Jereb, M;Lainscak, M;Popovic, M
通讯作者：
Popovic, M
影响因子：
158.5
作者：
Guan, W.;Ni, Z.;Zhong, N.
通讯作者：
Zhong, N.