Orientational order parameters of a de Vries-type ferroelectric liquid crystal obtained by polarized Raman spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction.
Orientational order parameters of a de Vries-type ferroelectric liquid crystal obtained by polarized Raman spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction.
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通过偏振拉曼光谱和 X 射线衍射获得德弗里斯型铁电液晶的取向有序参数。
DOI:
10.1103/physreve.85.061703
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sanchez-Castillo A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sanchez-Castillo A
The orientational order parametersandof the ferroelectric, de Vries–type liquid crystal 9HL have been determined in the Smand Smphases by means of polarized Raman spectroscopy, and in the Smphase using x-ray diffraction. Quantum density functional theory predicts Raman spectra for 9HL that are in good agreement with the observations and indicates that the strong Raman band probed in the experiment corresponds to the uniaxial, coupled vibration of the three phenyl rings along the molecular long axis. The magnitudes of the orientational order parameters obtained in the Raman and x-ray experiments differ dramatically from each other, a discrepancy that is resolved by considering that the two techniques probe the orientational distributions of different molecular axes. We have developed a systematic procedure in which we calculate the angle between these axes and rescale the orientational order parameters obtained from x-ray scattering with results that are then in good agreement with the Raman data. At least in the case of 9HL, the results obtained by both techniques support a “sugar loaf” orientational distribution in the Smphase with no qualitative difference to conventional smectics. The role of individual molecular fragments in promoting de Vries–type behavior is considered.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
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期刊:
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影响因子:
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Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
影响因子:
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作者:
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