The effect of furnishing on perceived spatial dimensions and spaciousness of interior space.

The effect of furnishing on perceived spatial dimensions and spaciousness of interior space.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0113267
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Hecht H
Hecht H
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
von Castell C;Oberfeld D;Hecht H

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尽管室内空间设计无处不在,但实际上没有关于家具对室内空间感知影响的科学研究。我们进行了两项实验,要求观察者估计空间尺寸(房间尺寸的大小,以米和厘米为单位)并判断各个房间的主观宽敞度。实验 1 使用具有正方形表面积的真实比例模型室。家具会影响感知高度和宽敞程度的判断。带家具的房间被认为较高但不太宽敞。在实验2中,在虚拟现实中呈现了具有不同方形表面积和恒定物理高度的房间。家具既不影响感知的空间尺寸,也不影响感知的宽敞度。讨论了造成这种差异的可能原因,例如演示媒体的影响。此外,我们的结果表明,随着房间表面积的减小,感知的高度和深度会被压缩。
Despite the ubiquity of interior space design, there is virtually no scientific research on the influence of furnishing on the perception of interior space. We conducted two experiments in which observers were asked to estimate the spatial dimensions (size of the room dimensions in meters and centimeters) and to judge subjective spaciousness of various rooms. Experiment 1 used true-to-scale model rooms with a square surface area. Furnishing affected both the perceived height and the spaciousness judgments. The furnished room was perceived as higher but less spacious. In Experiment 2, rooms with different square surface areas and constant physical height were presented in virtual reality. Furnishing affected neither the perceived spatial dimensions nor the perceived spaciousness. Possible reasons for this discrepancy, such as the influence of the presentation medium, are discussed. Moreover, our results suggest a compression of perceived height and depth with decreasing surface area of the room.
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