Effect of immunosuppressive and antiviral agents on hepatitis B virus replication in vitro
Effect of immunosuppressive and antiviral agents on hepatitis B virus replication in vitro
复制标题
免疫抑制剂和抗病毒药物对乙型肝炎病毒体外复制的影响
DOI:
10.1002/hep.1840220107
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
13.5
通讯作者:
S. Locarnini
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J S McMillan;T. Shaw;P. Angus;S. Locarnini
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA‐transfected hepatoma cells were incubated with the immunosuppressive agents prednisolone, azathioprine, and cyclosporin A (CsA) and the antiviral agents ganciclovir and foscarnet to investigate the effects of these compounds on HBV replication. Prednisolone and azathioprine increased in‐tracellular viral DNA and RNA levels approximately twofold and fourfold, respectively. Treatment with CsA did not alter the levels of viral RNA or DNA. A combination of all three immunosuppressive agents increased the level of intracellular viral DNA eightfold, indicating an additive effect. Incubation of the cells in the presence of foscarnet decreased levels of both single‐stranded and relaxed circular viral DNA, and in the presence of ganciclovir decreased the levels of relaxed circular viral DNA, predictable effects from their known mechanism of action. The stimulatory effect on viral replication induced by the combination of immunosuppressive agents was substantially inhibited by ganciclovir‐foscarnet treatment. These observations could have implications for the management of recurrent HBV infection after liver transplantation. (Hepatology 1995 22:36–43.)
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1991
期刊:
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Cote,PJ;Korba,BE;Steinberg,H;Ramirez-Mejia,C;Baldwin,B;Hornbuckle,WE;Tennant,BC;Gerin,JL
通讯作者:
Gerin,JL
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.84.4.1005
发表时间:
1987-02-01
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
SELLS, MA;CHEN, ML;ACS, G
通讯作者:
ACS, G
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Tur-Kaspa,R;Shaul,Y;Moore,DD;Burk,RD;Okret,S;Poellinger,L;Shafritz,DA
通讯作者:
Shafritz,DA
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.84.13.4641
发表时间:
1987-07-01
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
ACS, G;SELLS, MA;POPPER, H
通讯作者:
POPPER, H
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.83.6.1627
发表时间:
1986-03-01
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
TURKASPA, R;BURK, RD;SHAFRITZ, DA
通讯作者:
SHAFRITZ, DA