Assessing individual differences in proneness to shame and guilt: development of the Self-Conscious Affect and Attribution Inventory.
Assessing individual differences in proneness to shame and guilt: development of the Self-Conscious Affect and Attribution Inventory.
复制标题
评估羞耻和内疚倾向的个体差异：自我意识情感和归因量表的发展。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-3514.59.1.102
复制
发表时间：
1990
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Tangney,JP
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tangney,JP
羞耻倾向和内疚倾向的个体差异被认为在适应性和适应不良的人际和自我过程的发展中起着重要作用。但是，很少有实证研究涉及这些问题，主要是因为没有可靠的，有效的措施已经提供给研究人员有兴趣区分倾向于羞耻感和倾向于内疚。自我意识情感和归因量表（SCAAI）的开发是为了评估与年轻成年人人群中的羞耻和内疚相关的特征情感，认知和行为反应。SCAAI还包括原因或责备的外部化指数，超然/漠不关心，自我自豪感和行为自豪感。来自3项独立研究的大学生和1项非大学成人研究的数据为SCAAI主要分量表的可靠性提供了支持。此外，SCAAI分量表之间的关系模式和SCAAI分量表之间的关系，以现有的羞耻和内疚的措施支持这一新的措施的有效性。SCAAI似乎提供了相关但功能不同的羞耻和内疚倾向指数，这是以前的测量方法所没有的。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
Individual differences in proneness to shame and proneness to guilt are thought to play an important role in the development of both adaptive and maladaptive interpersonal and intrapersonal processes. But little empirical research has addressed these issues, largely because no reliable, valid measure has been available to researchers interested in differentiating proneness to shame from proneness to guilt. The Self-Conscious Affect and Attribution Inventory (SCAAI) was developed to assess characteristic affective, cognitive, and behavioral responses associated with shame and guilt among a young adult population. The SCAAI also includes indices of externalization of cause or blame, detachment/unconcern, pride in self, and pride in behavior. Data from 3 independent studies of college students and 1 study of noncollege adults provide support for the reliability of the main SCAAI subscales. Moreover, the pattern of relations among the SCAAI subscales and the relation of SCAAI subscales to 2 extant measures of shame and guilt support the validity of this new measure. The SCAAI appears to provide related but functionally distinct indices of proneness to shame and guilt in a way that these previous measures have not.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
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羞耻/骄傲轴。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1987
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
D. Nathanson
通讯作者：
D. Nathanson
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
F. Wicker;Glen C. Payne;R. D. Morgan
通讯作者：
F. Wicker;Glen C. Payne;R. D. Morgan
羞耻感在症状形成中的作用
影响因子：
4
作者：
H. Lewis
通讯作者：
H. Lewis
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
AUSUBEL, DP
通讯作者：
AUSUBEL, DP
治疗早期分化程度较高和分化程度较低的患者的情感反应和患者与治疗师的互动
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
H. A. Witkin;H. Lewis;E. Weil
通讯作者：
E. Weil