Nursing Facility Staffing in the States: The 1991 to 1995 Period

Nursing Facility Staffing in the States: The 1991 to 1995 Period
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美国护理机构人员配置:1991 年至 1995 年期间

DOI:
--
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发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
J. Swan
J. Swan
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Harrington;H. Carrillo;J. Mullan;J. Swan

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报告了1991年至1995年美国经过认证的护理机构的平均护士人员配备水平的趋势。来自联邦在线调查认证和报告系统的数据显示,5年来,注册护士(RNs)、持牌职业护士和执业护士(LVNs/ lpn)以及护理助理的人员配备水平总体上有小幅增长,但各州和地区之间存在很大差异。两阶段最小二乘小组分析检查了各州护士工作人员水平的预测因子。居民病例混合水平较高的州有较高的RN和LPN /LPN小时。大型设施百分比较高的州,注册护士和LVN/LPN水平较低,营利性设施百分比较高的州,注册护士员工水平较低。医疗补助居民比例较高的州LVN/LPN工作人员水平较高。这些调查结果表明,需要对工作人员的变化和影响人员配置的公共政策进行更多的研究。
Trends in the average nurse staffing levels are reported for certified nursing facilities in the United States from 1991 through 1995. Data from the federal On-Line Survey Certification and Reporting system show a small overall increase in the staffing levels for registered nurses (RNs), licensed vocational and licensed practical nurses (LVNs/LPNs), and nursing assistants over the 5 years, but there are substantial variations across states and regions. A two-stage least squares panel analysis examined predictors of nurse staff levels in states. States with higher resident case mix levels had higher RN and LVN/LPN hours. States with higher percentages of large facilities had lower RN and LVN/LPN levels and states with higher percentages of for-profit facilities had lower RN staff levels. States with a higher percentage of Medicaid residents had higher LVN/LPN staff levels. These findings indicate the need for more studies of staff variations and public policies that affect staffing.
威斯康星州疗养院的所有权和规模与护理质量的关系。
DOI: 10.1093/geront/22.4.429
发表时间: 1982
期刊: The Gerontologist
影响因子: --
作者:
Riportella-Muller,R;Slesinger,DP
通讯作者: Slesinger,DP
美国疗养院医疗保险患者的费用:多重输出分析。
DOI: 10.1016/0167-6296(89)90021-0
发表时间: 1989
影响因子: 3.5
作者:
Dor,A
通讯作者: Dor,A
医疗补助疗养院报销趋势:1978-89。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1993
影响因子: --
作者:
Swan,JH;Harrington,C;Grant,L;Luehrs,J;Preston,S
通讯作者: Preston,S