Genetic liability, environment, and the development of fussiness in toddlers: the roles of maternal depression and parental responsiveness.
Genetic liability, environment, and the development of fussiness in toddlers: the roles of maternal depression and parental responsiveness.
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DOI：
10.1037/a0019659
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发表时间：
2010-09
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Reiss, David
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Natsuaki, Misaki N.;Ge, Xiaojia;Leve, Leslie D.;Neiderhiser, Jenae M.;Shaw, Daniel S.;Conger, Rand D.;Scaramella, Laura V.;Reid, John B.;Reiss, David
关键词：
采用纵向前瞻性收养设计，本研究探讨了环境（养父母的抑郁症状和反应）和母亲抑郁症的遗传易感性（由生母的重度抑郁症[MDD]推断）对收养儿童9至18个月之间的烦躁情绪发展的影响。样本包括281个通过收养联系在一起的家庭，每个家庭包括四个人（即，养子、生母、养父和养母）。结果显示，养母在孩子9个月时的抑郁症状与孩子18个月时的烦躁呈正相关。生母的MDD和养母的反应性之间的显着相互作用表明，患有MDD的生母的孩子在18个月时表现出更高水平的大惊小怪，而养母在9个月的孩子年龄时反应较低。然而，在高水平的养母的反应的背景下，患有MDD的生母的孩子在18个月时没有表现出升高的烦躁。研究结果进行了讨论，在抑郁症的代际风险传递的基因-环境的相互作用。
Using a longitudinal, prospective adoption design, this study examined the effects of the environment (adoptive parents’ depressive symptoms and responsiveness) and genetic liability of maternal depression (inferred by birth mothers’ major depressive disorder [MDD]) on the development of fussiness between 9 and 18 months of age in adopted children. The sample included 281 families linked through adoption, with each family including four individuals (i.e., adopted child, birth mother, adoptive father and mother). Results showed that adoptive mothers’ depressive symptoms at 9 months of child age were positively associated with child fussiness at 18 months of age. A significant interaction between birth mothers’ MDD and adoptive mothers’ responsiveness indicated that children of birth mothers with MDD showed higher levels of fussiness at 18 months of age when adoptive mothers had been less responsive at 9 months of child age. However, in the context of high levels of adoptive mothers’ responsiveness, children of birth mothers with MDD did not show elevated fussiness at 18 months. Findings are discussed in terms of gene-environment interactions in the intergenerational risk transmission of depression.
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影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Ge, Xiaojia;Natsuaki, Misaki N.;Martin, David M.;Neiderhiser, Jenae M.;Villareal, Georgette;Reid, John B.;Leve, Leslie D.;Shaw, Daniel S.;Scaramella, Laura;Reiss, David
通讯作者：
Reiss, David
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
CASPI, A;HENRY, B;SILVA, PA
通讯作者：
SILVA, PA
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
BRADLEY, RH;CALDWELL, BM;ROCK, SL
通讯作者：
ROCK, SL
DOI：
10.2307/3333832
发表时间：
1985-01-01
影响因子：
9.5
作者：
BATES, JE;MASLIN, CA;FRANKEL, KA
通讯作者：
FRANKEL, KA
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Jacob, T;Johnson, SL
通讯作者：
Johnson, SL