Bilinguals Show Weaker Lexical Access During Spoken Sentence Comprehension.
Bilinguals Show Weaker Lexical Access During Spoken Sentence Comprehension.
复制标题
双语者在口语句子理解过程中的词汇访问能力较弱。
DOI:
10.1007/s10936-014-9322-6
复制
发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Marian,Viorica
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shook,Anthony;Goldrick,Matthew;Engstler,Caroline;Marian,Viorica
When bilinguals process written language, they show delays in accessing lexical items relative to monolinguals. The present study investigated whether this effect extended to spoken language comprehension, examining the processing of sentences with either low or high semantic constraint in both first and second languages. English-German bilinguals, German-English bilinguals and English monolinguals listened for target words in spoken English sentences while their eye-movements were recorded. Bilinguals’ eye-movements reflected weaker lexical access relative to monolinguals; furthermore, the effect of semantic constraint differed across first versus second language processing. Specifically, English-native bilinguals showed fewer overall looks to target items, regardless of sentence constraint; German-native bilinguals activated target items more slowly and maintained target activation over a longer period of time in the low-constraint condition compared with monolinguals. No eye movements to cross-linguistic competitors were observed, suggesting that these lexical access disadvantages were present during bilingual spoken sentence comprehension even in the absence of overt interlingual competition.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI:
10.1016/s0022-5371(82)90615-6
发表时间:
1982-01-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF VERBAL LEARNING AND VERBAL BEHAVIOR
影响因子:
--
作者:
FREYD, P;BARON, J
通讯作者:
BARON, J
DOI:
10.1016/s0022-5371(79)90219-6
发表时间:
1979
期刊:
Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. F. Stanners;James J. Neiser;William P. Hernon;R. Hall
通讯作者:
R. Hall
DOI:
10.2307/1421786
发表时间:
1974
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
W. Kintsch
通讯作者:
W. Kintsch
影响因子:
1.8
作者:
G.H.J. Drieman
通讯作者:
G.H.J. Drieman
影响因子:
4
作者:
S. Kempley;J. Morton
通讯作者:
J. Morton