Promoting resilience in youth from divorced families: lessons learned from experimental trials of the New Beginnings Program.
Promoting resilience in youth from divorced families: lessons learned from experimental trials of the New Beginnings Program.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00602.x
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发表时间：
2009-12
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
Sandler IN
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wolchik SA;Schenck CE;Sandler IN
这篇文章的重点是关于新开端计划(NBP)的研究计划对理解经历父母离婚的年轻人恢复能力的途径所做的贡献。首先，回顾了研究表明离婚会增加心理健康、身体健康和社会适应问题的风险。其次，将社会环境层面和青年层面的可变风险因素和复原力资源与青年离婚后适应联系起来的理论和研究。接下来描述NBP的基本概念框架以及该计划中针对的风险因素和复原力资源。然后介绍了NBP及其效果的调节剂和介体的两个实验性、随机疗效试验的短期和长期结果。分析了青年自我系统信念是否解释了方案引起的家庭层面韧性资源的变化与积极的长期适应结果方案之间的联系，并讨论了如何将实验试验用于进一步的青年面对逆境的韧性理论。最后一节描述了NBP未来研究的方向。
This article focuses on the contributions that the program of research on the New Beginnings Program (NBP) has made to understanding pathways to resilience in youth who experience parental divorce. First, the research demonstrating that divorce increases risk for mental health, physical health and social adaptation problems is reviewed. Next, theory and research linking social environmental-level and youth-level modifiable risk factors and resilience resources to youth’s post-divorce adjustment are presented. The conceptual framework underlying the NBP and the risk factors and resilience resources targeted in this program are described next. The short-term and long-term results of two experimental, randomized efficacy trials of the NBP and moderators and mediators of its effects are then presented. Analyses that examine whether youth self-systems beliefs account for the links between program-induced changes in family-level resilience resources and positive long-term program on adaptation outcomes are presented and how experimental trials can be used to further theories of resilience for youth facing adversities is discussed. The final section describes directions for future research on the NBP.
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影响因子：
4.8
作者：
AMATO, PR;BOOTH, A
通讯作者：
BOOTH, A
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Bumpass, L;Lu, HH
通讯作者：
Lu, HH
DOI：
10.2307/353132
发表时间：
1991-02-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY
影响因子：
--
作者：
AMATO, PR;KEITH, B
通讯作者：
KEITH, B
影响因子：
6
作者：
Amato, PR;Fowler, F
通讯作者：
Fowler, F
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Davies, PT;Forman, EM;Stevens, KI
通讯作者：
Stevens, KI