Immunology of human immunodeficiency virus infection and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. An update.
Immunology of human immunodeficiency virus infection and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. An update.
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人类免疫缺陷病毒感染和获得性免疫缺陷综合征的免疫学。
DOI:
10.7326/0003-4819-107-2-234
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
39.2
通讯作者:
Thomas J. Spira
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Maxime Seligmann;A. Pinching;Fred S. Rosen;John L. Fahey;Khaitov Rm;David Klatzmann;Scott Koenig;Nkandu P. Luo;Jacob Ngu;Gert Riethmüller;Thomas J. Spira
Recent advances in the understanding of the pathogenesis of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) stems from the demonstration that the membrane glycoprotein, CD4, is the cellular receptor for HIV. This glycoprotein is found mainly on the surface of a major subpopulation of T lymphocytes and also on macrophages, natural killer cells, some B lymphocytes, and neuronal cells. Cells infected with HIV may be destroyed or have their normal function impaired. Host immune responses to HIV are poor and are not sustained. Neutralizing antibody often is not produced, or HIV may escape from normal immunosuppressive mechanisms through the process of rapid antigenic variation. Factors and markers that may be important in the outcome or that may predict progression of HIV infection are genetic (Gc type), environmental (nutritional status or intercurrent sexually transmitted diseases sustained by the host), and immunologic (rate of decline in number and impairment of function of CD4 lymphocytes and of decline in antibody titers to HIV core protein, p24). A recombinant vaccine will probably be developed for testing in future clinical trials.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1983
期刊:
JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association
影响因子:
--
作者:
Rubinstein,A;Sicklick,M;Gupta,A;Bernstein,L;Klein,N;Rubinstein,E;Spigland,I;Fruchter,L;Litman,N;Lee,H;Hollander,M
通讯作者:
Hollander,M
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Murray,HW;Gellene,RA;Libby,DM;Rothermel,CD;Rubin,BY
通讯作者:
Rubin,BY
影响因子:
9.1
作者:
Ochs,HD;Junker,AK;Collier,AC;Virant,FS;Handsfield,HH;Wedgwood,RJ
通讯作者:
Wedgwood,RJ
DOI:
10.1056/nejm198512123132403
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Murray,HW;Hillman,JK;Rubin,BY;Kelly,CD;Jacobs,JL;Tyler,LW;Donelly,DM;Carriero,SM;Godbold,JH;Roberts,RB
通讯作者:
Roberts,RB
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
HOXIE, JA;ALPERS, JD;REED, JC
通讯作者:
REED, JC