Break-up of New Orleans Households after Hurricane Katrina.
Break-up of New Orleans Households after Hurricane Katrina.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1741-3737.2011.00837.x
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发表时间:
2011-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rendall MS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rendall MS
Theory and evidence on disaster-induced population displacement have focused on individual and population-subgroup characteristics. Less is known about impacts on households. I estimate excess incidence of household break-up due to Hurricane Katrina by comparing a probability sample of pre-Katrina New Orleans resident adult household heads and non–household heads (N = 242), traced just over a year later, with a matched sample from a nationally representative survey over an equivalent period. One in three among all adult non–household heads, and one in two among adult children of household heads, had separated from the household head 1 year post-Katrina. These rates were, respectively, 2.2 and 2.7 times higher than national rates. A 50% higher prevalence of adult children living with parents in pre-Katrina New Orleans than nationally increased the hurricane’s impact on household break-up. Attention to living arrangements as a dimension of social vulnerability in disaster recovery is suggested.
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