Experience and Engagement: Good Practice in Heritage Conservation and Adaptive Reuse of Textile Mills in UK and Germany

Experience and Engagement: Good Practice in Heritage Conservation and Adaptive Reuse of Textile Mills in UK and Germany
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经验和参与:英国和德国纺织厂遗产保护和适应性再利用的良好实践

DOI:
10.1080/17567505.2021.1970911
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
The Historic Environment: Policy & Practice
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Oevermann
Oevermann
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oevermann

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纺织米尔斯的遗产保护和适应性再利用不仅是规划师、建筑师和保护主义者在实践中的任务,而且还受到政策的框架、倡议的启发和真实的房地产公司的推动。在英格兰西北部四十年的经验和在德国莱茵河地区的实践提供了对遗产保护和适应性再利用良好做法的反思。本文认为,这两个工业区附近的小城市和城镇的案例研究。我们的主要发现是:第一,最佳实践标准的纺织米尔斯文物保护略有不同,英国和德国。英国的讨论更注重长期使用和有效管理,我们也认识到具有经济利益的强大利益相关者的影响力。第二,纺织米尔斯的遗产保护和适应性再利用是区域米尔斯、较小的纺织城镇和贫困地区的一项重要任务。此外,这些领域提供了良好做法的范例。第三,“一刀切”的方法是不合适的:相反,这样的项目需要各种各样的动机,利益相关者和概念。最重要的是,遗产保护在提高认识、研究、遗产名录以及规划和建设过程中的咨询方面发挥着关键作用。
Heritage conservation and adaptive reuses of textile mills are not only tasks for planners, architects, and conservationists in practice, but are also framed by policies, inspired by initiatives, and promoted by real estate companies. Forty years of experience in Northwest England, and practices in the Rhine region of Germany provide reflections on good practice in heritage conservation and adaptive reuse. The article considers case studies of smaller cities and towns neighbouring these two industrial regions. Our main findings are: first, best practice criteria for heritage conservation of textile mills differ slightly between England and Germany. The discussion in England pays more attention to long-term use and effective management, and we also recognise the influence of powerful stakeholders with economic interests. Second, heritage conservation and adaptive reuse of textile mills is an important task for regional mills, smaller textile towns and within areas of deprivation. Furthermore, such areas provide examples of good practice. Third, a ‘one size fits all’ approach is not appropriate: instead, such projects require a variety of motivations, stakeholders, and concepts. Most important is the key role of heritage conservation in awareness-building, research, listing of heritage, and consultancy in the planning and construction processes.
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