An Event Semantics with Continuations for Incremental Interpretation

An Event Semantics with Continuations for Incremental Interpretation
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具有增量解释延续性的事件语义

DOI:
10.1093/jos/ffw013
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
J. Semant.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sternefeld
Sternefeld
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sternefeld

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本文提出了一种从左到右增量地构造事件语义表示的方法。提出的理论侧重于事件与其他范围表达之间的相互作用,特别是定量dp和对方面敏感的状语。心理语言学实验表明,语义不匹配可以在遇到词汇触发时尽早发现,而无需等待完整的语义或句法表示。因此,我们的理论提供了“不完整”表征,尽管如此,它仍然允许对这种不匹配进行即时解释,就在从左到右解析检测到违规触发器的那一点上。从更广泛的角度来看,我们的框架可以被视为一般语义解析理论的逻辑背景。与现有的增量解释实现相比,我们只采用单一的组合处理规则,即只对一种逻辑类型的表达式进行功能组合。另一方面,为了实现这种(其他方面无与伦比的)一致性,我们依赖于先进的语义技术,如延续、动态绑定和无限制β-缩减(参见Barker 2002; Gronendijk & Stokhof 1991; Klein & Sternefeld 2013)。在状语的语境中,这些方法可以与Krifka(1992)提出的事件流变学以一种非琐碎的方式相互作用。
This article presents a method to construct event semantic representations incrementally from left to right. The proposed theory focusses on the interaction between events and other scope taking expressions, in particular quantificational DPs and adverbials that are sensitive to aspect. Psycholinguistic experiments have revealed that semantic mismatches can be detected as early as their lexical triggers are encountered, without waiting for a complete semantic or syntactic representation. Our theory thus provides for ‘incomplete’representations that nonetheless allow for an immediate explanation of such mismatches, right at the point where left to right parsing detects the offending triggers. Viewed from a broader perspective, our framework can be seen as a logical background for theories of semantic parsing in general. In contrast to existing implementations of incremental interpretation, we only employ a single compositional processing rule, namely functional composition of only one logical type of expressions. On the other hand, for this (otherwise unmatched) uniformity to work, we rely on advanced semantic techniques like continuations, dynamic binding and unrestricted β-reduction (cf. Barker 2002; Gronendijk & Stokhof 1991; Klein & Sternefeld 2013, respectively). In the context of adverbials, these methods can be shown to interact in a non-trivial way with the mereology of events as proposed in Krifka (1992).
事件语义学中的名义参考、时间构成和量化
DOI: 10.1515/9783110877335-005
发表时间: 1989
期刊: Diachronica
影响因子: 0.7
作者:
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1998
期刊:
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DOI: 10.1515/thli.2008.013
发表时间: 2008
影响因子: 1.1
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9922.2008.00460.x
发表时间: 2008-01-01
期刊: LANGUAGE LEARNING
影响因子: 4.4
作者:
Baggio, Giosue
通讯作者: Baggio, Giosue
DOI: --
发表时间: 1972
期刊:
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作者:
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