Structures of thermolabile mutants of human glutathione transferase P1-1.

Structures of thermolabile mutants of human glutathione transferase P1-1.
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人谷胱甘肽转移酶 P1-1 不耐热突变体的结构。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2000
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
A. Aceto
A. Aceto
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Rossjohn;W. McKinstry;A. Oakley;M. Parker;G. Stenberg;B. Mannervik;B. Dragani;R. Cocco;A. Aceto

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An N-capping box motif (Ser/Thr-Xaa-Xaa-Asp) is strictly conserved at the beginning of helix alpha6 in the core of virtually all glutathione transferases (GST) and GST-related proteins. It has been demonstrated that this local motif is important in determining the alpha-helical propensity of the isolated alpha6-peptide and plays a crucial role in the folding and stability of GSTs. Its removal by site-directed mutagenesis generated temperature-sensitive folding mutants unable to refold at physiological temperature (37 degrees C). In the present work, variants of human GSTP1-1 (S150A and D153A), in which the capping residues have been substituted by alanine, have been generated and purified for structural analysis. Thus, for the first time, temperature-sensitive folding mutants of an enzyme, expressed at a permissive temperature, have been crystallized and their three-dimensional structures determined by X-ray crystallography. The crystal structures of human pi class GST temperature-sensitive mutants provide a basis for understanding the structural origin of the dramatic effects observed on the overall stability of the enzyme at higher temperatures upon single substitution of a capping residue.
DOI: 10.1126/science.2837824
发表时间: 1988-06-17
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
PRESTA, LG;ROSE, GD
通讯作者: ROSE, GD
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DOI: 10.1021/bi00053a006
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Biochemistry
影响因子: 2.9
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通讯作者: Kallenbach,NR
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发表时间: 1993-02-01
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
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通讯作者: NAMBIAR, KP