Trait phenomenological control predicts experience of mirror synaesthesia and the rubber hand illusion.
Trait phenomenological control predicts experience of mirror synaesthesia and the rubber hand illusion.
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DOI：
10.1038/s41467-020-18591-6
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发表时间：
2020-09-25
影响因子：
16.6
通讯作者：
Dienes Z
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lush P;Botan V;Scott RB;Seth AK;Ward J;Dienes Z
在催眠反应中，由想象暗示引起的预期会驱动显著的经验变化（例如，幻觉）--根据正常分布和稳定的特质能力（可催眠性），被体验为无意识的。这种体验可以由内隐暗示触发，并发生在催眠环境之外。在大样本研究（156，404和353名参与者）中，我们报告了催眠能力和镜像感觉联觉和橡胶手错觉的经验变化的实验测量之间的实质性关系，可与催眠能力和个人催眠量表项目之间的关系相媲美。现象学的控制，以满足预期所产生的知觉任务的要求，可以解释心理实验中的经验变化。作者提出了大样本研究，显示了催眠背景下的体现措施（橡胶手错觉和镜子联觉）和特质想象力可感知性之间的实质性关系。因此，这些显著的经验变化的测量可能会被暗示效应所混淆。
In hypnotic responding, expectancies arising from imaginative suggestion drive striking experiential changes (e.g., hallucinations) — which are experienced as involuntary — according to a normally distributed and stable trait ability (hypnotisability). Such experiences can be triggered by implicit suggestion and occur outside the hypnotic context. In large sample studies (of 156, 404 and 353 participants), we report substantial relationships between hypnotisability and experimental measures of experiential change in mirror-sensory synaesthesia and the rubber hand illusion comparable to relationships between hypnotisability and individual hypnosis scale items. The control of phenomenology to meet expectancies arising from perceived task requirements can account for experiential change in psychological experiments. The authors present large sample studies showing substantial relationships between measures of embodiment (the rubber hand illusion and mirror synaesthesia) and trait imaginative suggestibility in the hypnotic context. These measures of striking experiential change may therefore be confounded by suggestion effects.
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DOI：
10.1098/rspb.2013.1140
发表时间：
2013-08-22
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
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发表时间：
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影响因子：
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