Use of an activity monitor and GPS device to assess community activity and participation in transtibial amputees.

Use of an activity monitor and GPS device to assess community activity and participation in transtibial amputees.
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DOI:
10.3390/s140405845
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发表时间:
2014-03-25
期刊:
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Crotty M
Crotty M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hordacre B;Barr C;Crotty M

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这项研究基于来自单独的加速计和GPS设备的组合数据,表征了经胫骨截肢者的社区活动和参与的测量方法。评估社区活动和参与与标准临床措施之间的关系。共招募了47名参与者(78%为男性,平均年龄为60.5岁)。参与者连续七天佩戴加速计和GPS设备。将数据与评估社区活动(基于社区的步数)和社区参与(社区访问次数)联系起来。对截肢者K级组的社区活动和参与度进行了比较。46名参与者完成了这项研究。平均每个参与者在7天内完成了16,645次(标准差13,274)的社区步骤和16次(SD 10.9)的社区访问。K级截肢者在社区活动(F(2,45)=9.4p&t;0.001)和参与度(F(2,45)=6.9,p=0.002)方面存在差异,低功能K1/2截肢者的社区活动和参与水平低于K3和K4截肢者。在社区活动(p=0.28)和参与(p=0.43)方面,K3和K4无显著差异。这项研究展示了将加速度计和GPS数据联系起来以评估一组经胫骨截肢者的社区活动和参与的方法。K-水平的差异似乎不能准确地反映更高功能的经胫骨截肢者的实际社区活动或参与情况。
This study characterized measures of community activity and participation of transtibial amputees based on combined data from separate accelerometer and GPS devices. The relationship between community activity and participation and standard clinical measures was assessed. Forty-seven participants were recruited (78% male, mean age 60.5 years). Participants wore the accelerometer and GPS devices for seven consecutive days. Data were linked to assess community activity (community based step counts) and community participation (number of community visits). Community activity and participation were compared across amputee K-level groups. Forty-six participants completed the study. On average each participant completed 16,645 (standard deviation (SD) 13,274) community steps and 16 (SD 10.9) community visits over seven days. There were differences between K-level groups for measures of community activity (F(2,45) = 9.4, p < 0.001) and participation (F(2,45) = 6.9, p = 0.002) with lower functioning K1/2 amputees demonstrating lower levels of community activity and participation than K3 and K4 amputees. There was no significant difference between K3 and K4 for community activity (p = 0.28) or participation (p = 0.43). This study demonstrated methodology to link accelerometer and GPS data to assess community activity and participation in a group of transtibial amputees. Differences in K-levels do not appear to accurately reflect actual community activity or participation in higher functioning transtibial amputees.
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