Global Asthma Network Phase I Surveillance: Geographical Coverage and Response Rates.

Global Asthma Network Phase I Surveillance: Geographical Coverage and Response Rates.
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DOI:
10.3390/jcm9113688
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发表时间:
2020-11-17
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
On Behalf Of The Gan Phase I Study Group
On Behalf Of The Gan Phase I Study Group
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ellwood P;Ellwood E;Rutter C;Perez-Fernandez V;Morales E;García-Marcos L;Pearce N;Asher MI;Strachan D;On Behalf Of The Gan Phase I Study Group

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背景-全球哮喘网络(GAN)第一阶段正在使用儿童哮喘和过敏症国际研究(ISAC)方法对高收入和低收入或中等收入国家的小学生进行调查。方法--对每个中心内随机选择的学校的两个年龄组的参与者进行横断面调查(2015-2020年)。强制年龄组为13-14岁(青少年),可选择包括父母或监护人。六到七岁(孩子)及其父母也是可选的。青少年在学校完成调查问卷,然后带回家完成父母/监护人的成人调查问卷。孩子们带回家完成关于孩子的父母/监护人的调查问卷,也带回成人的调查问卷。与哮喘和过敏的症状和风险因素、哮喘管理、缺课和住院有关的问题。结果--到2020年5月31日,20个国家的53个中心完成了质量检查。其中包括21个以前参加过艾萨克的中心。共有132,748名青少年(平均应答率88.8%),91,802名儿童(平均应答率79.1%)和177,622名成年人,其中97%回答了风险因素问题,98%回答了哮喘管理、学校/工作缺勤和住院问题。结论:在ASAAC中实现的高应答率在GAN中总体上保持不变。GAN第一阶段调查与艾萨克中心部分重叠,将允许对流行率的时间趋势进行中心内分析。
Background—The Global Asthma Network (GAN) Phase I is surveying school pupils in high-income and low- or middle-income countries using the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) methodology. Methods—Cross-sectional surveys of participants in two age groups in randomly selected schools within each centre (2015–2020). The compulsory age group is 13–14 years (adolescents), optionally including parents or guardians. Six to seven years (children) and their parents are also optional. Adolescents completed questionnaires at school, and took home adult questionnaires for parent/guardian completion. Children took home questionnaires for parent/guardian completion about the child and also adult questionnaires. Questions related to symptoms and risk factors for asthma and allergy, asthma management, school/work absence and hospitalisation. Results—53 centres in 20 countries completed quality checks by 31 May 2020. These included 21 centres that previously participated in ISAAC. There were 132,748 adolescents (average response rate 88.8%), 91,802 children (average response rate 79.1%), and 177,622 adults, with >97% answering risk factor questions and >98% answering questions on asthma management, school/work absence and hospitalisation. Conclusion—The high response rates achieved in ISAAC have generally been maintained in GAN. GAN Phase I surveys, partially overlapping with ISAAC centres, will allow within-centre analyses of time-trends in prevalence.
DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01605-2016
发表时间: 2017-01-01
影响因子: 24.3
作者:
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