RNA-associated autoantigens activate B cells by combined B cell antigen receptor/Toll-like receptor 7 engagement.

RNA-associated autoantigens activate B cells by combined B cell antigen receptor/Toll-like receptor 7 engagement.
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DOI:
10.1084/jem.20050630
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发表时间:
2005-11-07
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Marshak-Rothstein A
Marshak-Rothstein A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lau CM;Broughton C;Tabor AS;Akira S;Flavell RA;Mamula MJ;Christensen SR;Shlomchik MJ;Viglianti GA;Rifkin IR;Marshak-Rothstein A

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先前的研究(Leadbetter,E.A.,I.R. Rifkin,A.H.霍尔鲍姆B Beaudette、M.J. Shlomchik和A.马歇尔-罗斯坦公司2002.自然416:603-607; Viglianti,G.A.,C.M. Lau,T.M.汉利,文学士Miko,M.J. Shlomchik,and A.马歇尔-罗斯坦公司2003.免疫力19:837-847)建立了DNA和DNA相关自身抗原通过B细胞抗原受体(BCR)和Toll样受体(TLR)的顺序接合来激活自身反应性B细胞的独特能力9。我们证明,这两个受体的范例可以扩展到BCR/TLR 7激活的自身反应性B细胞的RNA和RNA相关的自身抗原。这些数据暗示TLR识别内源性配体的DNA和RNA相关的自身抗原的反应。重要的是,IFN-α显著增强了对RNA相关自身抗原的反应,IFN-α是一种与系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者疾病进展密切相关的细胞因子。作为TLR在SLE自身抗体应答中发挥关键作用的进一步证据,我们发现缺乏TLR衔接蛋白MyD 88的自身免疫易感小鼠的染色质、Sm和类风湿因子自身抗体滴度显著降低。
Previous studies (Leadbetter, E.A., I.R. Rifkin, A.H. Hohlbaum, B. Beaudette, M.J. Shlomchik, and A. Marshak-Rothstein. 2002. Nature. 416:603–607; Viglianti, G.A., C.M. Lau, T.M. Hanley, B.A. Miko, M.J. Shlomchik, and A. Marshak-Rothstein. 2003. Immunity. 19:837–847) established the unique capacity of DNA and DNA-associated autoantigens to activate autoreactive B cells via sequential engagement of the B cell antigen receptor (BCR) and Toll-like receptor (TLR) 9. We demonstrate that this two-receptor paradigm can be extended to the BCR/TLR7 activation of autoreactive B cells by RNA and RNA-associated autoantigens. These data implicate TLR recognition of endogenous ligands in the response to both DNA- and RNA-associated autoantigens. Importantly, the response to RNA-associated autoantigens was markedly enhanced by IFN-α, a cytokine strongly linked to disease progression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). As further evidence that TLRs play a key role in autoantibody responses in SLE, we found that autoimmune-prone mice, lacking the TLR adaptor protein MyD88, had markedly reduced chromatin, Sm, and rheumatoid factor autoantibody titers.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2003.tb06053.x
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影响因子: --
作者:
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Toll样受体9控制鼠狼疮中的抗DNA自身抗体产生。
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期刊: The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子: --
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