Production of Sry knockout mouse using TALEN via oocyte injection.

Production of Sry knockout mouse using TALEN via oocyte injection.
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DOI:
10.1038/srep03136
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发表时间:
2013-11-05
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Takada, Shuji
Takada, Shuji
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kato, Tomoko;Miyata, Kohei;Sonobe, Miku;Yamashita, Satoshi;Tamano, Moe;Miura, Kento;Kanai, Yoshiakira;Miyamoto, Shingo;Sakuma, Tetsushi;Yamamoto, Takashi;Inui, Masafumi;Kikusui, Takefumi;Asahara, Hiroshi;Takada, Shuji

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最近开发的转录激活因子样效应核酸酶(TALEN)技术已经能够创建敲除小鼠,即使是Y染色体上的基因。在这项研究中,我们产生了一个敲除小鼠Sry,Y染色体上的性别决定基因,使用显微注射TALEN RNA到原核期卵母细胞。正如预期的那样,基因敲除小鼠具有雌性的外生殖器和内生殖器,血液睾酮水平为雌性,大脑中有一个雌性性二型核。基因敲除小鼠表现出发情周期,并进行交配行为的女性,虽然它是不育或生育能力降低。组织学分析显示,敲除小鼠的卵巢显示卵母细胞数量减少和黄素化未破裂卵泡,这意味着排卵卵母细胞数量减少是KO小鼠不育和/或生育力降低的可能原因。
Recently developed transcription activator-like effector nuclease (TALEN) technology has enabled the creation of knockout mice, even for genes on the Y chromosome. In this study, we generated a knockout mouse for Sry, a sex-determining gene on the Y chromosome, using microinjection of TALEN RNA into pronuclear stage oocytes. As expected, the knockout mouse had female external and internal genitalia, a female level of blood testosterone and a female sexually dimorphic nucleus in the brain. The knockout mouse exhibited an estrous cycle and performed copulatory behavior as females, although it was infertile or had reduced fertility. A histological analysis showed that the ovary of the knockout mouse displayed a reduced number of oocytes and luteinized unruptured follicles, implying that a reduced number of ovulated oocytes is a possible reason for infertility and/or reduced fertility in the KO mouse.
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发表时间: 2013
期刊: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
影响因子: 4.6
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