The participant roles of bullying in different grades: Prevalence and social status profiles

The participant roles of bullying in different grades: Prevalence and social status profiles
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不同年级欺凌行为的参与者角色:患病率和社会地位概况

DOI:
10.1111/sode.12294
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
A. Cillessen
A. Cillessen
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Pouwels;T. V. Noorden;Tessa A. M. Lansu;A. Cillessen

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This study examined grade differences in the social status profiles and prevalence of bullying participant roles. Participants were 598 primary school students (Grades 4-6), 545 students in the lower grades of secondary school (Grades 7-8), and 1491 students in the upper grades of secondary school (Grades 9-11). Students' participant roles, popularity, and social preference were measured with peer nominations. Bullies, assistants, and reinforcers (i.e., bullies/followers) were as popular as defenders in primary school, but more popular than defenders in secondary school. These differences depended on the gender of the reference group. Bullies/followers were more popular than defenders among other-gender peers in the lower grades of secondary school but not among same-gender peers. In the upper-grades of secondary school, bullies/followers were more popular than defenders among all peers. Grade differences in social preference were small. The grade differences in popularity profiles of the roles were in line with grade differences in prevalence rates. Bully/follower roles were more common in secondary school than primary school among girls and the defender role was less common in secondary school among boys. This suggests that bully/follower roles are more rewarded with social status in secondary school than in primary school. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
同性和异性同龄人中的受欢迎程度:对攻击性行为和抑郁情绪之间联系的面向过程的检查。
DOI: 10.1037/a0036417
发表时间: 2014
影响因子: 4
作者:
Troop-Gordon,Wendy;Ranney,JohnD
通讯作者: Ranney,JohnD