Spatial Role Labeling: Task Definition and Annotation Scheme
Spatial Role Labeling: Task Definition and Annotation Scheme
复制标题
空间角色标注:任务定义和标注方案
DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Marie
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Parisa Kordjamshidi;M. V. Otterlo;Marie
One of the essential functions of natural language is to talk about spatial relationships between objects. Linguistic constructs can express highly complex, relational structures of objects, spatial relations between them, and patterns of motion through spaces relative to some reference point. Learning how to map this information onto a formal representation from a text is a challenging problem. At present no well-defined framework for automatic spatial information extraction exists that can handle all of these issues. In this paper we introduce the task of spatial role labeling and propose an annotation scheme that is language-independent and facilitates the application of machine learning techniques. Our framework consists of a set of spatial roles based on the theory of holistic spatial semantics with the intent of covering all aspects of spatial concepts, including both static and dynamic spatial relations. We illustrate our annotation scheme with many examples throughout the paper, and in addition we highlight how to connect to spatial calculi such as region connection calculus and also how our approach fits into related work.
DOI:
10.1007/978-3-540-32255-9_26
发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
Vierhuff;Krieg-Brückner
通讯作者:
Krieg-Brückner