Women’s longitudinal smoking patterns from preconception through child’s kindergarten entry: profiles of biological mothers of a 2001 US birth cohort.

Women’s longitudinal smoking patterns from preconception through child’s kindergarten entry: profiles of biological mothers of a 2001 US birth cohort.
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妇女的纵向吸烟模式从先入为主到儿童的幼儿园进入:2001年美国出生队列的生物母亲的概况。

DOI:
10.1007/s10995-013-1305-y
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发表时间:
2014-05
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Liu W
Liu W
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mumford EA;Hair EC;Yu TC;Liu W

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确定妇女在怀孕前、围产期和育儿早期吸烟的纵向模式,并描述区分不同特征的风险因素。我们对2001年美国出生婴儿的全国代表性的幼儿纵向研究-出生队列(ECLS-B)的8,650名生物学母亲的母亲吸烟状况进行了6至7年的纵向潜在类别分析(LLCA)。五个潜在的类:怀孕启发戒烟者(4.3%),延迟启动(5.1%),持续吸烟者(8.5%),暂时戒烟者(10.4%),和不吸烟者(71.7%)。这些类别的区别是年龄,种族/民族,教育,贫困状况,婚姻状况,奇偶性,饮酒行为和抑郁症。例如,与拥有大学学位的人相比,那些没有高中学位的人进入延迟启动者、临时戒烟者或持续吸烟者阶层的可能性至少是不吸烟者阶层的五倍。不同的纵向吸烟模式表明,需要预防信息和停止治疗继续过去的分娩,量身定制,以适应个人档案,以实现减少对母亲和儿童的健康后果。
To identify longitudinal patterns of women’s smoking during the pre-conception, perinatal, and early parenting period and describe risk factors distinguishing the different profiles. We conducted longitudinal latent class analysis (LLCA) of maternal smoking status over a six to seven year period in a sample of 8,650 biological mothers of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study – Birth Cohort (ECLS-B), nationally representative of U.S. births in 2001. Five latent classes were identified: pregnancy-inspired quitters (4.3%), delayed initiators (5.1%), persistent smokers (8.5%), temporary quitters (10.4%), and nonsmokers (71.7%). These classes were distinguished by age, race/ethnicity, education, poverty status, marital status, parity, drinking behavior, and depression. For example, when compared to those with college degrees, those with less than high school degree are at least five times as likely to be in the delayed initiators, temporary quitters, or persistent smoker classes (versus the nonsmoker class). Heterogeneous longitudinal smoking patterns indicate the need for both prevention messages and cessation treatment continuing past parturition, tailored to fit individual profiles in order to achieve reduced health consequences for both mothers and children.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3016.2009.01036.x
发表时间: 2009-09-01
影响因子: 2.8
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DOI: 10.1016/s0749-3797(00)00198-7
发表时间: 2000-10-01
影响因子: 5.5
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