Geophysical Prospection in the Southern Harz Mountains, Germany: Settlement History and Landscape Archaeology Along the Interface of the Latène and Przeworsk Cultures

Geophysical Prospection in the Southern Harz Mountains, Germany: Settlement History and Landscape Archaeology Along the Interface of the Latène and Przeworsk Cultures
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德国哈尔茨山脉南部的地球物理勘探:拉特纳文化和普热沃斯克文化交界处的聚落历史和景观考古学

DOI:
10.1002/arp.406
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Lilli Keller
Lilli Keller
中科院分区:
地球科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burkart Ullrich;Georg Kaufmann;Rudolf Kniess;Henning Zoellner;Michael Meyer;Lilli Keller

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南部的哈茨山脉位于拉泰内文化的北方边缘,拉泰内文化是围绕中心遗址组织的。在这里,接近公元前2世纪末,普热沃斯克文化的定居点出现,提供了一个移民到一个有限的“文化岛”的过程的证据。在这种考古背景下,我们使用了大规模的磁性测绘和电阻率断层扫描来确定随后进行考古发掘的地点。磁法勘探是用一个装在车上的多传感器梯度仪阵列进行的。使用新开发的多通道数据记录仪莱亚-D2,支持GPS单元进行精确的真实的实时定位,可以实现速率超过1 ha h− 1的高分辨率测量。已在选定地点进行了电阻率层析成像,以从不同角度获取有关地下的更多信息。版权所有© 2011约翰威利父子有限公司.
The southern Harz Mountains are located on the northern periphery of the Latène culture, which was organized around central sites. Here, towards the end of the second centurybc, settlements of the Przeworsk culture appear that provide evidence of a process of migration into a limited ‘cultural island’. In this archaeological context we have used large‐scale magnetic mapping and electrical resistivity tomography to determine localities where subsequently archaeological excavations were carried out. Magnetic prospecting has been performed with a multisensor gradiometer array mounted on a cart. Using a newly developed multichannel data logger LEA‐D2 supporting a GPS unit for accurate real‐time positioning, high‐resolution measurements with a rate of more than 1 ha h−1became possible. Electrical resistivity tomography has been carried out over selected sites to gain additional information on the subsurface from a different perspective. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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