Clinical efficacy and IL-17 targeting mechanism of Indigo naturalis as a topical agent in moderate psoriasis.
Clinical efficacy and IL-17 targeting mechanism of Indigo naturalis as a topical agent in moderate psoriasis.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1186/s12906-017-1947-1
复制
发表时间:
2017-09-02
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chris Huang C
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheng HM;Wu YC;Wang Q;Song M;Wu J;Chen D;Li K;Wadman E;Kao ST;Li TC;Leon F;Hayden K;Brodmerkel C;Chris Huang C
Indigo naturalis is a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) ingredient long-recognized as a therapy for several inflammatory conditions, including psoriasis. However, its mechanism is unknown due to lack of knowledge about the responsible chemical entity. We took a different approach to this challenge by investigating the molecular profile of Indigo naturalis treatment and impacted pathways. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study was conducted using Indigo naturalis as topical monotherapy to treat moderate plaque psoriasis in a Chinese cohort (n = 24). Patients were treated with Indigo naturalis ointment (n = 16) or matched placebo (n = 8) twice daily for 8 weeks, with 1 week of follow-up. At week 8, significant improvements in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) scores from baseline were observed in Indigo naturalis-treated patients (56.3% had 75% improvement [PASI 75] response) compared with placebo (0.0%). A gene expression signature of moderate psoriasis was established from baseline skin biopsies, which included the up-regulation of the interleukin (IL)-17 pathway as a key component; Indigo naturalis treatment resulted in most of these signature genes returning toward normal, including down-regulation of the IL-17 pathway. Using an in vitro keratinocyte assay, an IL-17-inhibitory effect was observed for tryptanthrin, a component of Indigo naturalis. This study demonstrated the clinical efficacy of Indigo naturalis in moderate psoriasis, and exemplified a novel experimental medicine approach to understand TCM targeting mechanisms. NCT01901705. The online version of this article (10.1186/s12906-017-1947-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
158.5
作者:
Gordon, K. B.;Blauvelt, A.;Leonardi, C. L.
通讯作者:
Leonardi, C. L.
影响因子:
21.3
作者:
Hoessel, R;Leclerc, S;Meijer, L
通讯作者:
Meijer, L
影响因子:
6.5
作者:
Chiricozzi, Andrea;Guttman-Yassky, Emma;Krueger, James G.
通讯作者:
Krueger, James G.
影响因子:
7.3
作者:
Laan, M;Lötvall, J;Lindén, A
通讯作者:
Lindén, A
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Leclerc, S;Garnier, M;Meijer, L
通讯作者:
Meijer, L