Measurement of small molecule binding kinetics on a protein microarray by plasmonic-based electrochemical impedance imaging.
Measurement of small molecule binding kinetics on a protein microarray by plasmonic-based electrochemical impedance imaging.
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DOI:
10.1021/ac5024556
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发表时间:
2014-10-07
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Tao, Nongjian
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liang, Wenbin;Wang, Shaopeng;Festa, Fernanda;Wiktor, Peter;Wang, Wei;Magee, Mitchell;LaBaer, Joshua;Tao, Nongjian
We report on a quantitative study of small molecule binding kinetics on protein microarrays with plasmonic-based electrochemical impedance microscopy (P-EIM). P-EIM measures electrical impedance optically with high spatial resolution by converting a surface charge change to a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) image intensity change, and the signal is not scaled to the mass of the analyte. Using P-EIM, we measured binding kinetics and affinity between small molecule drugs (imatinib and SB202190) and their target proteins (kinases Abl1 and p38-α). The measured affinity values are consistent with reported values measured by an indirect competitive binding assay. We also found that SB202190 has weak bindings to ABL1 with KD > 10 μM, which is not reported in the literature. Furthermore, we found that P-EIM is less prone to nonspecific binding, a long-standing issue in SPR. Our results show that P-EIM is a novel method for high-throughput measurement of small molecule binding kinetics and affinity, which is critical to the understanding of small molecules in biological systems and discovery of small molecule drugs.
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