Semiconducting Polymers for Neural Applications.
Semiconducting Polymers for Neural Applications.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00685
复制
发表时间：
2022-02-23
期刊：
影响因子：
62.1
通讯作者：
McCulloch, Iain
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dimov, Ivan B.;Moser, Maximilian;Malliaras, George G.;McCulloch, Iain
几十年来，为了健康诊断和治疗、运动表现监测或设备控制的目的而与神经系统进行电子接口一直是学术和工业研究的主题。这一趋势近年来才有所增加，有许多引人注目的研究计划和商业努力。一个重要的研究课题由此产生，那就是将半导体聚合物结合到各种与神经系统交流的设备中从可穿戴的大脑监测帽到穿透性植入微电极。这是由这类广泛的材料改善组织-器械界面的电气和机械性能的潜力以及增加生物相容性的可能性沿着推动的。在这篇评论中，我们首先开始的神经接口教程，通过审查神经系统功能，设备物理学和神经电生理技术的基础知识和他们的需求，最后，我们给出了一个简要的观点，如何材料的改进，可以解决目前在这个系统中的缺陷。第二部分是对半导体聚合物过去工作的详细回顾，包括电性能、结构、合成和加工。
Electronically interfacing with the nervous system for the purposes of health diagnostics and therapy, sports performance monitoring, or device control has been a subject of intense academic and industrial research for decades. This trend has only increased in recent years, with numerous high-profile research initiatives and commercial endeavors. An important research theme has emerged as a result, which is the incorporation of semiconducting polymers in various devices that communicate with the nervous system—from wearable brain-monitoring caps to penetrating implantable microelectrodes. This has been driven by the potential of this broad class of materials to improve the electrical and mechanical properties of the tissue–device interface, along with possibilities for increased biocompatibility. In this review we first begin with a tutorial on neural interfacing, by reviewing the basics of nervous system function, device physics, and neuroelectrophysiological techniques and their demands, and finally we give a brief perspective on how material improvements can address current deficiencies in this system. The second part is a detailed review of past work on semiconducting polymers, covering electrical properties, structure, synthesis, and processing.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
4
作者：
Brown, TM;Kim, JS;Feast, WJ
通讯作者：
Feast, WJ
影响因子：
8.6
作者：
Brendel, Johannes C.;Schmidt, Martina M.;Thelakkat, Mukundan
通讯作者：
Thelakkat, Mukundan
影响因子：
4.9
作者：
Beatrup, Daniel;Wade, Jessica;Durrant, James R.
通讯作者：
Durrant, James R.
影响因子：
19
作者：
Badre, Chantal;Marquant, Ludovic;Hough, Lawrence A.
通讯作者：
Hough, Lawrence A.
影响因子：
9.5
作者：
Bodart, Come;Rossetti, Nicolo;Cicoira, Fabio
通讯作者：
Cicoira, Fabio