Efficacy of stress management program for depressive patients with advanced head and neck cancer: A single-center pilot study.
Efficacy of stress management program for depressive patients with advanced head and neck cancer: A single-center pilot study.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijchp.2020.06.003
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发表时间:
2020-09
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Matsushima E
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ichikura K;Nakayama N;Matsuoka S;Ariizumi Y;Sumi T;Sugimoto T;Fukase Y;Murayama N;Tagaya H;Asakage T;Matsushima E
Patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) have some problems such as dysfunction of breathing, eating, and/or speaking. The aim of this study was to examine efficacy of the stress management program for HNC patients (SMAP-HNC) compared with usual care (UC). We conducted a pilot study of SMAP-HNC for depressive HNC patients between January 2016 and March 2018. The program contains psychoeducation, stress coping training, and operant reinforcement. The outcome measure was the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT), and Brief Coping Inventory (COPE). Twenty patients were randomly assigned to SMAP-HNC and UC group. Although a small sample sizes, there was no significant difference of depression score change between SMAP-HNC and UC group (Hedges’d g -0.83; 95% CI -1.80 to 0.13). It was the first study to conduct stress management program for HNC patients. Unfortunately, our trial designed as a randomized controlled trial is underpowered to make conclusion as to the efficacy of SMAP-HNC. However, there are some valuable suggestions to modify the stress management program in future.
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DOI:
10.1136/bmj.j2835
发表时间:
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期刊:
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
影响因子:
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