Essential genes for astroglial development and axon pathfinding during zebrafish embryogenesis.

Essential genes for astroglial development and axon pathfinding during zebrafish embryogenesis.
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DOI:
10.1002/dvdy.22393
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发表时间:
2010-10
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Karlstrom, Rolf O.
Karlstrom, Rolf O.
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barresi, Michael J. F.;Burton, Sean;Dipietrantonio, Kristina;Amsterdam, Adam;Hopkins, Nancy;Karlstrom, Rolf O.

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The formation of the central nervous system depends on the coordinated development of neural and glial cell types that arise from a common precursor. Using an existing group of zebrafish mutants generated by viral insertion, we performed a “shelf-screen” to identify genes necessary for astroglial development and axon scaffold formation. We screened 274 of 315 viral insertion lines using antibodies that label axons (anti-Acetylated Tubulin) and astroglia (anti-Gfap) and identified 25 mutants with defects in gliogenesis, glial patterning, neurogenesis, and axon guidance. We also identified a novel class of mutants affecting radial glial cell numbers. Defects in astroglial patterning were always associated with axon defects, supporting an important role for axon-glial interactions during axon scaffold development. The genes disrupted in these viral lines have all been identified, providing a powerful new resource for the study of axon guidance, glio- and neurogenesis, and neuron-glial interactions during development of the vertebrate CNS.
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