Psychoacoustic indicators of road and rail traffic noise, subjective perception and psychological and physiological parameters
Psychoacoustic indicators of road and rail traffic noise, subjective perception and psychological and physiological parameters
复制标题
公路、轨道交通噪声心理声学指标、主观感知及心理生理参数
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
W. Freidl
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Manuel Lienhart;M. Cik;M. Fellendorf;K. Fallast;E. Marth;W. Freidl
关于噪声暴露对非听觉健康影响的经典研究已经使用诸如Lden或Lnight的既定声音指标进行了-使用A加权。心理声学指标和客观的健康参数之间的关系也在声景研究中没有得到很好的研究。“INTRANOISE”项目的两个主要目标是研究公路和铁路交通声音对人类睡眠模式的影响，并探索120名测试人员的主观感知与客观测量的心理声学和生理参数之间的关系。关键点是，所有测量都将在现实生活中的自由场中完成。根据过去的经验，开发了一种标准化的方法，用于测试人员居住环境中的客观声学测量。测试人的声学暴露的总量和质量通过交通噪声耐受性问卷调查结果与心理声学参数之间的时间同步比较来评估。研究概念和45名参与者的选定样本的初步结果将显示。初步结果表明，室外交通噪声是一个显着的因素，在他们的生活区域的人的主观噪声等级。当谈到睡眠期间的生理反应时，室内噪音似乎是主导因素。
Classic research about the effects of noise exposure on non-auditory health effects has been carried out with established sound indicators like Lden or Lnight – using the A-weighting. The relation between psychoacoustic indicators and objective health parameters is less well investigated also in soundscape studies. The two main objectives of the project “INTRANOISE” are to study the effect of road and rail traffic sound on human sleep patterns and explore the relationship between the subjective perception of 120 test persons and objectively measured psychoacoustic and physiological parameters. The crucial point is, that all measurements will be done in the free field in real-life situations. A standardized method for objective acoustic measurements in residential environments of test persons was developed based on past experiences. The total quantity and quality of a test person’s acoustic exposure is assessed by a time-synchronized comparison between the results of a traffic-noise-annoyance-questionnaire and psychoacoustic parameters. The study concept and first results of a selected sample of 45 participants will be shown. Preliminary results indicate that outdoor traffic noise is a significant factor for subjective noise ratings of people in their living area. When it comes to physiological reactions during sleep, indoor noise seems to be the dominant factor.
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2006-08
期刊：
--
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Hektner;Jennifer A. Schmidt;M. Csíkszentmihályi
通讯作者：
J. Hektner;Jennifer A. Schmidt;M. Csíkszentmihályi