Antivirals for COVID-19: A critical review.

Antivirals for COVID-19: A critical review.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cegh.2020.07.006
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发表时间:
2021-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Harapan H
Harapan H
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Frediansyah A;Tiwari R;Sharun K;Dhama K;Harapan H

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到目前为止,还没有针对2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的特异性药物被批准,因为抗病毒药物的开发通常需要时间。因此,评估和使用现有的抗病毒药物对于及时应对当前的大流行至关重要。在这里,我们回顾了现有的抗病毒药物组,如融合抑制剂、蛋白酶抑制剂、神经氨酸酶抑制剂和M2离子通道蛋白阻滞剂的抗sars - cov -2效力。尽管评估这些抗病毒药物疗效的临床试验仍在进行中,但本综述强调了重要信息,包括对接和建模分析、体外研究以及这些抗病毒药物在COVID-19大流行中的临床应用结果。
No specific drugs have been approved for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) to date as the development of antivirals usually requires time. Therefore, assessment and use of currently available antiviral drugs is critical for a timely response to the current pandemic. Here, we have reviewed anti-SARS-CoV-2 potencies of available antiviral drug groups such as fusion inhibitors, protease inhibitors, neuraminidase inhibitors, and M2 ion-channel protein blockers. Although clinical trials to assess the efficacy of these antivirals are ongoing, this review highlights important information including docking and modeling analyses, in vitro studies, as well as results from clinical uses of these antivirals against COVID-19 pandemic.
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