Sensemaking, Support, Safety, Retribution, Transformation: A Restorative Justice Approach to Understanding Adolescents’ Needs for Addressing Online Harm

Sensemaking, Support, Safety, Retribution, Transformation: A Restorative Justice Approach to Understanding Adolescents’ Needs for Addressing Online Harm
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意义建构、支持、安全、报应、转变:了解青少年解决网络伤害需求的恢复性司法方法

DOI:
10.1145/3491102.3517614
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
CHI '22: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Salehi, Niloufar
Salehi, Niloufar
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xiao, Sijia;Cheshire, Coye;Salehi, Niloufar

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网络伤害是青少年网络生活中普遍存在的问题。恢复性司法教导我们关注那些受到伤害的人,询问他们的需求是什么,并让犯罪方和社区成员共同解决伤害问题。在这项研究中,我们进行了采访和设计活动与受伤害的青少年,以了解他们的需求,以解决网上的伤害。他们还确定了与其需求相关的关键利益攸关方、预期成果以及实现这些成果的首选时间。我们确定了受伤害青少年的五个核心需求:感知,情感支持和验证,安全,报复和转变。我们发现,解决那些在网上受到伤害的人的需求通常需要多个利益相关者在线上和离线的共同努力。最后,我们讨论了平台如何实施设计干预以满足其中一些需求。
Online harm is a prevalent issue in adolescents’ online lives. Restorative justice teaches us to focus on those who have been harmed, ask what their needs are, and engage in the offending party and community members to collectively address the harm. In this research, we conducted interviews and design activities with harmed adolescents to understand their needs to address online harm. They also identified the key stakeholders relevant to their needs, the desired outcomes, and the preferred timing to achieve them. We identified five central needs of harmed adolescents: sensemaking, emotional support and validation, safety, retribution, and transformation. We find that addressing the needs of those who are harmed online usually requires concerted efforts from multiple stakeholders online and offline. We conclude by discussing how platforms can implement design interventions to meet some of these needs.
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DOI: --
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