Fibroblasts Mobilize Tumor Cell Glycogen to Promote Proliferation and Metastasis.
Fibroblasts Mobilize Tumor Cell Glycogen to Promote Proliferation and Metastasis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cmet.2018.08.007
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发表时间:
2019-01-08
期刊:
影响因子:
29
通讯作者:
Lengyel E
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Curtis M;Kenny HA;Ashcroft B;Mukherjee A;Johnson A;Zhang Y;Helou Y;Batlle R;Liu X;Gutierrez N;Gao X;Yamada SD;Lastra R;Montag A;Ahsan N;Locasale JW;Salomon AR;Nebreda AR;Lengyel E
Successful metastasis requires the co-evolution of stromal and cancer cells. We used stable isotope labeling of amino acids in cell culture (SILAC) coupled with quantitative, label-free phosphoproteomics to study the bidirectional signaling in ovarian cancer cells and human-derived, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) after co-culture. In cancer cells, the interaction with CAFs supported glycogenolysis under normoxic conditions and induced phosphorylation and activation of phosphoglucomutase 1 (PGM1), an enzyme involved in glycogen metabolism. Glycogen was funneled into glycolysis, leading to increased proliferation, invasion, and metastasis of cancer cells co-cultured with human CAFs. Glycogen mobilization in cancer cells was dependent on p38α MAPK activation in CAFs. In vivo, deletion of p38α in CAFs and glycogen phosphorylase inhibition in cancer cells reduced metastasis, suggesting that glycogen is an energy source used by cancer cells to facilitate metastatic tumor growth. et al show that ovarian cancer cells can mobilize glycogen as an energy source, leading to increased proliferation, invasion and metastasis, following their interaction with cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). This process is dependent on p38α MAPK activation in CAFs and inhibition of the pathway reduced metastatic tumor growth in vivo.
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