l-tetrahydropalamatine: a potential new medication for the treatment of cocaine addiction.
l-tetrahydropalamatine: a potential new medication for the treatment of cocaine addiction.
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DOI:
10.4155/fmc.11.166
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发表时间:
2012-02
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Mantsch JR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang JB;Mantsch JR
Levo-tetrahydropalmatine (l-THP) is an active constituent of herbal preparations containing plant species of the genera Stephania and Corydalis and has been approved and used in China for a number of clinical indications under the drug name Rotundine. The pharmacological profile of l-THP, which includes antagonism of dopamine D1 and D2 receptors and actions at dopamine D3, alpha adrenergic and serotonin receptors, suggests that it may have utility for treating cocaine addiction. In this review, we provide an overview of the pharmacological properties of l-THP and the evidence supporting its development as an anti-addiction medication. The results of preclinical work demonstrating that l-THP attenuates cocaine’s reinforcing/rewarding effects and reinstatement in rat models of cocaine relapse are summarized, and the outcomes of studies demonstrating efficacy in human addicts are described. Finally, an overview of the safety profile of l-THP is provided and challenges associated with FDA approval of l-THP are discussed.
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影响因子:
5
作者:
Liu, Yan-Li;Yan, Ling-Di;Gong, Ze-Hui
通讯作者:
Gong, Ze-Hui
影响因子:
2.5
作者:
Imaki, Junta;Mae, Yukari;Ohno, Yukihiro
通讯作者:
Ohno, Yukihiro
DOI:
10.1007/s13318-011-0045-x
发表时间:
2011-12-01
影响因子:
1.9
作者:
Li Chao-Wu;Zhang Shuo;Zhang Xiu-Mei
通讯作者:
Zhang Xiu-Mei
影响因子:
4.2
作者:
Figueroa-Guzman, Yazmin;Mueller, Christopher;Vranjkovic, Oliver;Wisniewski, Samantha;Yang, Zheng;Li, Shi-Jiang;Bohr, Colin;Graf, Evan N.;Baker, David A.;Mantsch, John R.
通讯作者:
Mantsch, John R.
影响因子:
15.9
作者:
KUHAR, MJ;RITZ, MC;BOJA, JW
通讯作者:
BOJA, JW