Formulation, characterization and pulmonary deposition of nebulized celecoxib encapsulated nanostructured lipid carriers.

Formulation, characterization and pulmonary deposition of nebulized celecoxib encapsulated nanostructured lipid carriers.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jconrel.2010.02.006
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
期刊:
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Singh M
Singh M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patlolla RR;Chougule M;Patel AR;Jackson T;Tata PN;Singh M

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本研究的目的是将塞来昔布(Cxb)包封在纳米结构脂质载体(Cxb-NLC)纳米颗粒中,并评价雾化吸入Balb/c小鼠后纳米颗粒的肺部分布。使用高压均质化用Cxb、Compritol、Miglyol和牛磺胆酸钠制备Cxb-NLC纳米颗粒。Cxb-NLC纳米颗粒的物理和气溶胶特性进行了表征。用A549细胞进行体外细胞毒性研究。使用Inexpose™系统和Pari LC星星喷射雾化器测定Cxb-NLC和Cxb溶液(Cxb-Soln)制剂的肺沉积和药代动力学参数。Cxb-NLC制剂的粒径和包封率分别为217 ± 20 nm和> 90%。Cxb-NLC以受控方式释放药物,Cxb-NLC制剂的体外雾化显示FPF为75.6 ± 4.6%,MMAD为1.6 ±0.13 μm,GSD为1.2 ± 0.21。Cxb-NLC对A549细胞显示出剂量和时间依赖性的细胞毒性。Cxb-NLC的雾化显示肺组织中的AUCt/D比Cxb-Soln高4倍。Cxb-NLC的全身清除率(0.93 L/h)低于Cxb-Soln(20.03 L/h)。发现Cxb包封的NLC是稳定的,并且空气动力学性质在可吸入限度内。与溶液制剂相比,Cxb-NLC的雾化改善了Cxb的肺部生物利用度,这可能导致患者对最小给药间隔的依从性更好。
The aim of the current study was to encapsulate celecoxib (Cxb) in the Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (Cxb-NLC) nanoparticles and evaluate the lung disposition of nanoparticles following nebulization in Balb/c mice. Cxb-NLC nanoparticles were prepared with Cxb, Compritol, Miglyol and sodium taurocholate using high-pressure homogenization. Cxb-NLC nanoparticles were characterized for physical and aerosol properties. In-vitro cytotoxicity studies were performed with A549 cells. The lung deposition and pharmacokinetic parameters of Cxb-NLC and Cxb solution (Cxb-Soln) formulations were determined using Inexpose™ system and Pari LC star jet nebulizer. The particle size and entrapment efficiency of Cxb-NLC formulation were 217 ± 20 nm and > 90%, respectively. The Cxb-NLC released the drug in controlled fashion, and in vitro aersolization of Cxb-NLC formulation showed FPF of 75.6 ± 4.6 %, MMAD of 1.6 ±0.13 μm and GSD of 1.2 ± 0.21. Cxb-NLC showed dose and time dependent cytotoxicity against A549 cells. Nebulization of Cxb-NLC demonstrated 4 fold higher AUCt/D in lung tissues compared to Cxb-Soln. The systemic clearance of Cxb-NLC was slower (0.93 L/h) compared to Cxb-Soln (20.03 L/h). Cxb encapsulated NLC were found to be stable and aerodynamic properties were within the respirable limits. Aerosolization of Cxb-NLC improved the Cxb pulmonary bioavailability compared to solution formulation which will potentially lead to better patient compliance with minimal dosing intervals.
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