The guanine-quadruplex structure in the human c-myc gene's promoter is converted into B-DNA form by the human poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1.

The guanine-quadruplex structure in the human c-myc gene's promoter is converted into B-DNA form by the human poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0042690
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Bauer PI
Bauer PI
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fekete A;Kenesi E;Hunyadi-Gulyas E;Durgo H;Berko B;Dunai ZA;Bauer PI

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存在于人类c-myc (h c-myc)基因启动子核酸酶超敏元件(NHE) III1区域的鸟嘌呤四重体(GQ)结构在该基因转录调控中的重要调控作用已被证实。本研究通过结合实验、荧光能量转移(FRET)实验和亲和下拉实验,以及染色质免疫沉淀(ChIP)-qPCR分析和体内h - c-myc启动子荧光素酶报告基因检测,证明人核聚(adp -核糖)聚合酶1 (h PARP-1)蛋白通过与GQ结构的相互作用参与了h - c-myc基因表达的调控。我们推测PARP-1与GQ结构结合,并参与将该结构转化为转录活性更高的B-DNA形式。PARP-1中存在的第一个锌指结构参与了这种相互作用。PARP-1可能是通过与不同基因启动子中的GQ结构相互作用参与转录调控的蛋白组中的新成员。
The important regulatory role of the guanine-quadruplex (GQ) structure, present in the nuclease hypersensitive element (NHE) III1 region of the human c-myc (h c-myc) gene's promoter, in the regulation of the transcription of that gene has been documented. Here we present evidences, that the human nuclear poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 (h PARP-1) protein participates in the regulation of the h c-myc gene expression through its interaction with this GQ structure, characterized by binding assays, fluorescence energy transfer (FRET) experiments and by affinity pull-down experiments in vitro, and by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-qPCR analysis and h c-myc-promoter-luciferase reporter determinations in vivo. We surmise that h PARP-1 binds to the GQ structure and participates in the conversion of that structure into the transcriptionally more active B-DNA form. The first Zn-finger structure present in h PARP-1 participates in this interaction. PARP-1 might be a new member of the group of proteins participating in the regulation of transcription through their interactions with GQ structures present in the promoters of different genes.
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