New roles for the Arabidopsis TAO1 gene besides disease resistance

New roles for the Arabidopsis TAO1 gene besides disease resistance
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拟南芥TAO1基因除抗病外的新作用

DOI:
10.1134/s1021443715040196
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发表时间:
2015-06
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Hou S.
Hou S.
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang J.;Yan L.;Song Y.;Chai C.;Song L.;Guan L.;Hou S.

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AvrB操作靶蛋白(Target of AvrB Operation, TAO1)是一种响应无毒基因B (AvrB)的TIR-NB-LRR抗病蛋白。然而,TAO1是否在拟南芥发育和/或非生物胁迫中发挥作用尚不清楚。在这里,我们发现TAO1的表达受到组织特异性的调节,并且TAO1蛋白定位于质膜和叶绿体。此外,我们发现三个陶1 T-DNA插入突变体没有明显的异常表型。然而,我们发现,乙烯前体ACC和生长素NAA上调了TAO1的表达,而乙烯抑制剂AgNO3和生长素抑制剂NPA下调了TAO1的表达,表明乙烯和生长素协同调节了TAO1的表达。我们还发现,与野生型相比,桃1-10过表达系的内源乙烯产量下降,而桃1-10 T-DNA突变系的内源乙烯产量增加,这表明桃1可能是乙烯信号的负调节因子。这些新特征揭示了韬1在拟南芥中独立于抗病作用的新作用。
Target of AvrB Operation (TAO1) is a TIR-NB-LRR disease resistance protein that responds to avirulence gene B (avrB). However, whether TAO1 plays a role in Arabidopsis thaliana development and/or abiotic stress is unknown. Here, we found that TAO1 expression is regulated in a tissue-specific manner, and that TAO1 protein is localized to both the plasma membrane and chloroplasts. Moreover, we showed that three tao1 T-DNA insertion mutants had no significant abnormal phenotype. However, we found that TAO1 expression was up-regulated by ethylene precursor ACC and auxin NAA, but down-regulated by ethylene inhibitor AgNO3 and auxin inhibitor NPA, suggesting that TAO1 is coordinately regulated by ethylene and auxin. We also found that endogenous ethylene production decreased in TAO1-overexpression lines, but increased in the tao1-10 T-DNA mutant line compared to the wild type, suggesting that TAO1 may be a negative regulator of ethylene signaling. These novel characteristics shed new light on the role(s) of TAO1 in Arabidopsis independent of its role in disease resistance.
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