Synthesis and dyeing properties of polyvinylamine dyes for cotton

Synthesis and dyeing properties of polyvinylamine dyes for cotton
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棉用聚乙烯胺染料的合成及染色性能

DOI:
10.1111/cote.12467
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发表时间:
2020-03
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Tan Weiqiang
Tan Weiqiang
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shan Bin;Tang Bingtao;Zhang Shufen;Tan Weiqiang

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以聚(N-乙烯基甲酰胺-co-乙烯胺)和活性染料为原料,设计合成了新型聚乙烯胺染料,并将其用于棉纤维的浸轧-蒸汽染色,对染色方法进行了详细的研究。在没有交联剂的情况下,通过染料的反应性基团与棉纤维之间形成的共价键将每种聚乙烯胺染料固定到棉上。固色率达到99%,耐洗牢度和耐干擦牢度分别为4级和4 - 5级。
Novel polyvinylamine dyes were designed and synthesised from poly(N‐vinylformamide‐co‐vinylamine) and reactive dyes, then used to dye cotton fibres by the dip‐pad‐steam process, with the dyeing methods being examined in detail. Each polyvinylamine dye was fixed to cotton without a crosslinking agent through covalent bonds formed between the reactive group of the dye and the cotton fibres. A fixation of 99% was achieved, with grades of 4 and 4‐5 wash and dry‐rub fastness, respectively.
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