Multiple functions of hypoxia-regulated miR-210 in cancer.

Multiple functions of hypoxia-regulated miR-210 in cancer.
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缺氧调节的 miR-210 在癌症中的多种功能。

DOI:
10.1186/1756-9966-33-50
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发表时间:
2014-06-09
期刊:
Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Baosheng L
Baosheng L
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qin Q;Furong W;Baosheng L

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microRNA(miRNAs)是一类转录后调节基因表达的非编码小RNA。miRNAs可由多种应激(如缺氧)诱导,并参与多种生物学过程,包括分化、细胞增殖、细胞死亡和肿瘤发生。缺氧是肿瘤微环境的一个共同特征,可诱导多种miRNAs表达。miRNA-210(miR-210)是一种低氧调节的miRNA,在肿瘤中已被广泛研究。然而,关于它是癌基因还是肿瘤抑制基因,以及它是阳性还是阴性预后生物标志物,记录了矛盾的相反结果。本文就miR-210的癌基因功能、抑癌基因功能、线粒体代谢功能以及miR-210在肿瘤诊断和预后中的价值进行综述。
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally. miRNAs can be induced by a variety of stresses such as hypoxia, and are involved in diverse biological processes including differentiation, cell proliferation, cell death, and tumorigenesis. Hypoxia, a common feature of tumor microenvironment, can induce a number of miRNAs expression. miRNA-210 (miR-210) is one of the hypoxia-regulated-miRNAs, which has been investigated extensively in cancer. However, paradoxically opposing results were documented regarding whether it is an oncogene or a tumor suppressor, and whether it is a positive or negative prognostic biomarker. In the present review, we focus on the following investigations of miR-210: 1) its functions of as an oncogene, 2) its functions as a tumor suppressor, 3) its functions in mitochondrial metabolism, and finally, the diagnostic and prognostic value of miR-210 in cancer researches.
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期刊: Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)
影响因子: --
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