Strategic Development of Tree Resistance Against Forest Pathogen and Insect Invasions in Defense-Free Space

Strategic Development of Tree Resistance Against Forest Pathogen and Insect Invasions in Defense-Free Space
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无防御空间树木抵抗森林病原虫入侵的战略发展

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
P. Bonello
P. Bonello
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Showalter;K. Raffa;R. Sniezko;D. Herms;Andrew M. Liebhold;J. Smith;P. Bonello

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•导致树干溃烂和枯萎的侵入性病原体,侵入树皮和木材的昆虫已被证明对世界森林具有极大的破坏性,一旦建立起来尤其难以管理•当进化上不成熟的寄主树木缺乏足够的自然防御时,这些害虫尤其具有破坏性•现代树木改良计划越来越有能力恢复这种防御,并提供能够抵御外来昆虫和病原体的树木种植•谨慎的目标选择我们提供了一个简化的框架来指导对入侵昆虫和病原体的反应,并快速识别有希望的害虫,以培养宿主的抗性
• Invasive pathogens that cause stem cankers and wilts of trees, and insects that bore into bark and wood have proven extremely destructive to the world’s forests and particularly difficult to manage once established • Such pests are especially devastating when evolutionarily naive host trees lack adequate natural defenses • Modern tree improvement programs are increasingly capable of restoring such defenses and providing trees for planting that are capable of withstanding alien insects and pathogens • Careful target selection, early implementation and sustained support of these programs are important for their success • We provide a simplified framework to guide responses to invasive insects and pathogens and rapidly identify promising pests to target for development of host resistance
DOI: 10.1093/forestry/cpu046
发表时间: 2015
期刊: Forestry
影响因子: 2.8
作者:
D. Boshier;R. Buggs
通讯作者: D. Boshier;R. Buggs