COVID-19 in posttransplant patients-report of 2 cases.

COVID-19 in posttransplant patients-report of 2 cases.
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DOI:
10.1111/ajt.15896
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发表时间:
2020-07
期刊:
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
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其他
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2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)自二零二零年三月起成为大流行病。我们在此描述2例移植后COVID-19感染病例。第一个是59岁的肾移植受者;第二个是51岁的异基因骨髓移植受者。两名患者在COVID-19感染前均接受免疫抑制剂治疗,移植物功能稳定。诊断为COVID-19后,停用免疫抑制剂,并开始甲基强的松龙和预防性抗生素治疗,但肺损伤进展。感染后两例患者的T细胞均极低。尽管给予了最大限度的机械辅助支持,但两例患者均死亡。因此,移植后COVID-19肺炎的预后不容乐观,仍需警惕。较低的T细胞计数可能是预后不良的替代指标。
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a pandemic since March 2020. We describe here 2 cases of COVID-19 infection in a posttransplant setting. First one is a 59-year-old renal transplant recipient; the second is a 51-year-old allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipient. Both patients were on immunosuppressant therapy and had stable graft function before COVID-19 infection. After the diagnosis of COVID-19, immunosuppressive agents were discontinued and methylprednisolone with prophylactic antibiotics were initiated, however, the lung injury progressed. The T cells were extremely low in both patients after infection. Both patients died despite the maximal mechanical ventilatory support. Therefore, the prognosis of COVID-19 pneumonia following transplantation is not optimistic and remains guarded. Lower T cell count may be a surrogate for poor outcome.
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发表时间: 2020-08-01
影响因子: 11.8
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