Optimization strategies for evaluation of brain hemodynamic parameters with qBOLD technique.
Optimization strategies for evaluation of brain hemodynamic parameters with qBOLD technique.
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DOI:
10.1002/mrm.24338
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发表时间:
2013-04
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Yablonskiy, Dmitriy A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Xiaoqi;Sukstanskii, Alexander L.;Yablonskiy, Dmitriy A.
qBOLD (quantitative Blood Oxygenation Level Depend) technique provides an MRI-based method to measure tissue hemodynamic parameters such as oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) and deoxyhemoglobin-containing (veins and pre-vinous part of capillaries) cerebral blood volume fraction (dCBV). It is based on a theory of MR signal dephasing in the presence of blood vessel network and experimental method – Gradient Echo Sampling of Spin Echo (GESSE) previously proposed and validated on phantoms and animals. In vivo human studies also demonstrated feasibility of this approach but also recognized that obtaining reliable results requires high SNR in the data. In the present paper, we analyze in detail the uncertainties of the qBOLD parameter estimates in the framework of the Bayesian probability theory, namely, we examine how the estimated parameters OEF and dCBV depend on their “true values”, signal-to-noise ratio, and data sampling strategies. Based on this analysis we develop strategies for optimization of the qBOLD technique for dCBV and OEF evaluation. In particular, it is demonstrated that the use of GESSE sequence allows substantial decrease of measurement errors as the data are acquired on both sides of spin echo. We test our theory on phantom mimicking the structure of blood vessel network. A 3D GESSE pulse sequence is used for the acquisition of the MRI signal that was subsequently analyzed by Bayesian Application Software. The experimental results demonstrated a good agreement with theoretical predictions.
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