Converting the maybes: Crucial for a successful COVID-19 vaccination strategy.
Converting the maybes: Crucial for a successful COVID-19 vaccination strategy.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0245907
复制
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Lee J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Attwell K;Lake J;Sneddon J;Gerrans P;Blyth C;Lee J
社区广泛接受COVID-19疫苗接种对于有效阻止病毒传播至关重要。在这项研究中，我们将重点放在区分那些犹豫不决的人与愿意或不愿意接受未来COVID-19疫苗的人的因素上。2020年5月的一项在线调查评估了澳大利亚成年人接受COVID-19疫苗的意愿（是，也许，不）。采用多项logistic回归（N = 1,313）来确定三组之间疫苗接种意愿的相关性。65%的人愿意接种疫苗，27%的人属于“可能”类别。当受访者认为COVID-19不那么严重，对科学的信任程度较低，不太愿意接种流感疫苗，并且是女性时，他们更有可能属于“可能”而不是“是”组。当他们认为COVID-19严重时，他们更有可能处于“可能”而不是“没有”组，并且不太可能是骗局，更信任科学，更愿意接种流感疫苗。2020年11月，对一部分参与者进行了重复调查，发现对疫苗说“是”的人更少（56%），说“可能”的人更多（31%）。任何COVID-19疫苗的有效性都将取决于最大限度地吸收。尽管该病毒对个人、社区和经济造成了持续的破坏性后果，但仍有相当多的人尚未决定是否接种COVID-19疫苗，这令人担忧。我们的发现有助于当前的研究，旨在为政策提供有关如何说服未决定接种疫苗的信息。
Broad community acceptance of a COVID-19 vaccination will be critical for effectively halting the spread of the virus. In this study, we focus on factors that differentiate those who are undecided from those who are either willing or unwilling to accept a prospective COVID-19 vaccine. An online survey in May 2020 assessed Australian adults’ willingness to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (yes, maybe, no). A multinomial logistical regression of responses (N = 1,313) was used to identify correlates of vaccine willingness between the three groups. 65% were willing to vaccinate, with 27% being in the ‘maybe’ category. Respondents were more likely to be in the ‘maybe’ than the ‘yes’ group when they perceived COVID-19 to be less severe, had less trust in science, were less willing to vaccinate for influenza, and were female. They were more likely to be in the ‘maybe’ than ‘no’ group when they perceived COVID-19 as severe, and less likely to be a hoax, had more trust in science, and greater willingness to vaccinate for influenza. A repeat of the survey in November 2020 with a subset of participants found fewer of them saying yes to the vaccine (56%) and more saying maybe (31%). The effectiveness of any COVID-19 vaccine rollout will be reliant on maximizing uptake. The significant number of people who remain undecided about whether or not to get a COVID-19 vaccine, despite the ongoing devastating consequences of the virus for individuals, communities, and economies, is concerning. Our findings aid current research seeking to inform policy regarding how to convince the undecided to vaccinate.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI：
10.1080/08869634.2020.1721174
发表时间：
2020-02-01
影响因子：
1.6
作者：
Park, Suhyun;Heo, Hyun A.;Pyo, Sung Woon
通讯作者：
Pyo, Sung Woon
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Smith, David T.;Attwell, Katie;Evers, Uwana
通讯作者：
Evers, Uwana
影响因子：
11.4
作者：
Eastwood, Keith;Durrheim, David N.;Butler, Michelle
通讯作者：
Butler, Michelle
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Reiter, Paul L.;Pennell, Michael L.;Katz, Mira L.
通讯作者：
Katz, Mira L.
影响因子：
82.9
作者：
Lazarus JV;Ratzan SC;Palayew A;Gostin LO;Larson HJ;Rabin K;Kimball S;El-Mohandes A
通讯作者：
El-Mohandes A