The Calcium-Sensing Receptor and the Parathyroid: Past, Present, Future.
The Calcium-Sensing Receptor and the Parathyroid: Past, Present, Future.
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DOI:
10.3389/fphys.2016.00563
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Conigrave AD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Conigrave AD
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) defends the extracellular fluid from hypocalcemia and has powerful and well-documented actions on the skeleton and renal tubular system. To achieve a satisfactory stable plasma calcium level, the secretion of PTH, and the resulting serum PTH level, is titrated carefully to the prevailing plasma ionized Ca2+ concentration via a Ca2+ sensing mechanism that mediates feedback inhibition of PTH secretion. Herein, I consider the properties of the parathyroid Ca2+ sensing mechanism, the identity of the Ca2+ sensor, the intracellular biochemical mechanisms that it controls, the manner of its integration with other components of the PTH secretion control mechanism, and its modulation by other nutrients. Together the well-established, recently elucidated, and yet-to-be discovered elements of the story constitute the past, present, and future of the parathyroid and its calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR).
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
KIFOR, O
DOI:
10.1016/j.beem.2013.03.003
发表时间:
2013-06-01
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