Highly efficient miRNA-mediated reprogramming of mouse and human somatic cells to pluripotency.

Highly efficient miRNA-mediated reprogramming of mouse and human somatic cells to pluripotency.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.stem.2011.03.001
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发表时间:
2011-04-08
期刊:
影响因子:
23.9
通讯作者:
Morrisey, Edward E.
Morrisey, Edward E.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anokye-Danso, Frederick;Trivedi, Chinmay M.;Juhr, Denise;Gupta, Mudit;Cui, Zheng;Tian, Ying;Zhang, Yuzhen;Yang, Wenli;Gruber, Peter J.;Epstein, Jonathan A.;Morrisey, Edward E.

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Transcription factor-based cellular reprogramming has opened the way to converting somatic cells to a pluripotent state, but has faced limitations resulting from the requirement for transcription factors and the relative inefficiency of the process. We show here that expression of the miR302/367 cluster rapidly and efficiently reprograms mouse and human somatic cells to an iPS state without a requirement for exogenous transcription factors. This miRNA-based reprogramming approach is two orders of magnitude more efficient than standard Oct4/Sox2/Klf4/Myc-mediated methods. Mouse and human miR302/367 iPS cells display similar characteristics to Oct4/Sox2/Klf4/Myc-iPS cells, including pluripotency marker expression, teratoma formation, and, for mouse cells, chimera contribution and germline contribution. We found that miR367 expression is required for miR302/367-mediated reprogramming and activates Oct4 gene expression, and that suppression of Hdac2 is also required. Thus, our data show that miRNA and Hdac-mediated pathways can co-operate in a powerful way to reprogram somatic cells to pluripotency.
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