Minimal and maximal goal orientation and reactions to norm violations
Minimal and maximal goal orientation and reactions to norm violations
复制标题
最小和最大目标导向以及对违反规范的反应
DOI:
10.1002/ejsp.481
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Neumann
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fritsche;Kessler;Mummendey;Neumann
Violations of social norms can either be evaluated in an absolute or in a gradual fashion depending on whether group goals are represented as minimal or maximal goals. Recent research has shown that absolute versus gradual deviations lead to increased levels of demanded punishment and inclination to exclude the deviant from the respective moral community. In this article, we investigate whether individual differences in orientation towards setting goals in either minimal or maximal terms predict reactions to norm violation. In three studies we found that a dominant minimal goal orientation (MIN) relative to maximal goal orientation (MAX) increased punishment inclinations and social exclusion tendencies towards norm violators. These effects were mediated by affective reaction and proved to be unique goal orientation effects when possible effects of need for closure, intolerance of ambiguity and regulatory focus were controlled for. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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影响因子:
7.6
作者:
BARON, RM;KENNY, DA
通讯作者:
KENNY, DA
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1999
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
U. Wolfradt;J. Rademacher
通讯作者:
J. Rademacher
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Martin Hänze
通讯作者:
Martin Hänze
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
Higgins, ET;Friedman, RS;Taylor, A
通讯作者:
Taylor, A
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
J. Shah;E. T. Higgins;Friedman;Ronald S. Friedman
通讯作者:
J. Shah;E. T. Higgins;Friedman;Ronald S. Friedman