Lysophosphatidic Acid Signaling in Obesity and Insulin Resistance.
Lysophosphatidic Acid Signaling in Obesity and Insulin Resistance.
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DOI:
10.3390/nu10040399
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发表时间:
2018-03-23
期刊:
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Kienesberger PC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
D'Souza K;Paramel GV;Kienesberger PC
Although simple in structure, lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a potent bioactive lipid that profoundly influences cellular signaling and function upon binding to G protein-coupled receptors (LPA1-6). The majority of circulating LPA is produced by the secreted enzyme autotaxin (ATX). Alterations in LPA signaling, in conjunction with changes in autotaxin (ATX) expression and activity, have been implicated in metabolic and inflammatory disorders including obesity, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular disease. This review summarizes our current understanding of the sources and metabolism of LPA with focus on the influence of diet on circulating LPA. Furthermore, we explore how the ATX-LPA pathway impacts obesity and obesity-associated disorders, including impaired glucose homeostasis, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular disease.
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影响因子:
11.4
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Chandra M;Escalante-Alcalde D;Bhuiyan MS;Orr AW;Kevil C;Morris AJ;Nam H;Dominic P;McCarthy KJ;Miriyala S;Panchatcharam M
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影响因子:
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作者:
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Kienesberger, Petra C.
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DOI:
10.1080/00365510310003265
发表时间:
2003-01-01
影响因子:
2.1
作者:
Chen, X;Yang, XY;Chen, JH
通讯作者:
Chen, JH