Effects of Coronavirus-19 Induced Loneliness on Mental Health: Sleep Quality and Intolerance for Uncertainty as Mediators.

Effects of Coronavirus-19 Induced Loneliness on Mental Health: Sleep Quality and Intolerance for Uncertainty as Mediators.
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DOI:
10.3389/fpsyt.2021.738003
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Huang JH
Huang JH
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gu S;He Z;Sun L;Jiang Y;Xu M;Feng G;Ma X;Wang F;Huang JH

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目的:本研究的目的是调查在冠状病毒19后时期,孤独对个体心理健康的影响,以及对不确定性的不容忍和睡眠质量的中介作用,特别是对年轻人。研究方法:本研究采用的问卷包括UCLA孤独量表(UCLA-3)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、不确定性耐受度(IU)和中文版DASS-21。研究对象共289人,其中女性209人(72.3%),男性80人(27.7%);学生212人(73.4%),工作人员77人(26.6%)。结果如下:结果表明:(1)孤独、焦虑、抑郁和压力水平高,睡眠质量差;(2)不确定性耐受在孤独感与心理健康关系中的中介作用显著(效应量= 0.178,95% CI置信区间:[0.115,0.241]),睡眠质量在孤独感与心理健康关系中的中介作用显著(效应量= 0.127,95% CI置信区间:[0.017,0.239])。结论:孤独引起了对威胁反应的更强的自我关注的不适应性,并可能通过更严重的不确定性和失眠导致更多的精神疾病。
Objective: The aim of the study is to investigate effects of loneliness on individual's mental health and the mediating effects of intolerance of uncertainty and sleep quality in the post Coronavirus-19 period, especially for the young people. Methods: The questionnaires used in this study include UCLA loneliness scale (UCLA-3), the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), intolerance for uncertainty (IU) and the Chinese version of DASS-21. A total number of 289 subjects were recruited in the study, which includes 209 females (72.3%), 80 males (27.7%); and 212 students (73.4%), 77 working staffs (26.6%). Results: The results showed that: (1) people have high levels of loneliness, anxiety, depression and stress, and poor sleep quality; (2) the mediating effect of intolerance for uncertainty in the relationship of loneliness and mental health is significant (effect size = 0.178, 95% CI confidence interval: [0.115, 0.241]), and the mediating effects of sleep quality in the relationship between loneliness and mental health is significant (effect size = 0.127, 95% CI confidence interval: [0.017, 0.239]). Conclusion: Loneliness invokes a stronger self-concerned inadaptability to threat response and may lead to more mental diseases through more serious intolerance for uncertainty and insomnia.
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934
发表时间: 2020-05-01
影响因子: 11.3
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发表时间: 1997-12-01
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